Showerhead Hyperboloid Spray Nozzle Configuration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing showerheads with hyperboloid spray patterns either have intersecting nozzles or limited water pressure due to nozzle configurations, failing to provide concentrated and repetitive water coverage to the user's body.

Innovation Solution

A showerhead assembly with two concentric circular arrays of nozzles, where outer and inner nozzles spray water in opposite tangential directions, producing non-intersecting hyperboloid spray patterns that enhance water pressure and coverage without energy loss.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If nozzles are configured in intersecting patterns to create hyperboloid spray, then spray coverage is achieved, but water pressure is limited due to spray trajectory conflicts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespray coverage areaVSAvoidwater pressure
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The nozzle system is segmented into two distinct concentric circular arrays - an outer array and an inner array. Each array operates independently with nozzles oriented in opposite tangential directions, creating separate non-intersecting spray streams that maintain full water pressure while collectively covering the same body area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The inner circular array of nozzles is concentrically nested within the outer circular array. Both arrays are oriented at the same angle relative to the showerhead face but in opposite tangential directions, creating nested hyperboloid spray patterns that do not intersect, thereby maintaining water pressure while achieving comprehensive coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Area of stationary object

If multiple nozzle sets are used to improve spray pattern coverage, then water distribution is enhanced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespray coverage areaVSAvoidnozzle configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Two circular arrays of nozzles are merged into a single integrated showerhead assembly. The arrays are configured concentrically with opposite tangential orientations, combining the coverage benefits of multiple nozzles while maintaining a unified, symmetrical structure that simplifies manufacturing and installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The dual concentric nozzle configuration provides multi-functionality by simultaneously delivering spray to multiple body zones through non-intersecting trajectories. The symmetrical design ensures universal applicability across different user body types and shower configurations, maintaining simplicity despite the enhanced functional capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20240181472A1Showerhead with hyperboloid sprays
Publication Date: 2024.06.06 ETL LLC
  • US20240181472A1 patent drawing
  • US20240181472A1 patent drawing
  • US20240181472A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A showerhead assembly is provided which includes a showerhead having a faceplate with an inner ring of nozzles and an outer ring of nozzles. Each nozzle of the outer ring points radially inward and with the same angle in a first direction tangential to the outer ring. Further, each nozzle of the inner ring points radially inward and with the same angle in a second direction tangential to the outer ring. Preferably, the outer ring nozzles point radially inward the same angle as the inner ring nozzles, but the outer ring nozzles point tangentially in the opposite directions as the inner ring. The nozzles are configured to emit non-intersecting narrow streams of water. The second spray is concentrically nested within the first spray and, collectively, the sprays produce a hyperboloid shape having a woven or lattice-like pattern.