Serrano Pepper Hybrid SHP16817 Breeding Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current pepper breeding methods face challenges in developing varieties with desirable traits such as disease resistance, nutritional quality, and environmental stress tolerance, often masked by confounding plant traits and environmental factors, requiring complex and time-consuming processes to identify genetically superior plants.

Innovation Solution

The development of the serrano hybrid pepper SHP16817, which can be used in crossing and mutagenesis to introduce heritable traits like herbicide tolerance, disease resistance, and enhanced nutritional quality through genetic transformation and breeding techniques, including backcrossing, recurrent selection, and gene editing using CRISPR/Cas9, TALENs, and zinc finger nucleases.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional pepper breeding methods are used to develop varieties with desirable traits, then disease resistance and nutritional quality can be improved, but the process becomes complex and time-consuming due to confounding plant traits and environmental factors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisease resistanceVSAvoidbreeding process time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the breeding process by first developing inbred lines with specific desirable traits (disease resistance, nutritional quality) and then crossing them to produce hybrids. This segmentation allows systematic evaluation and selection of parent lines before hybridization, reducing the complexity and time of the overall breeding process while ensuring reliable disease resistance in the final variety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If complex breeding processes are used to identify genetically superior plants, then desirable traits can be achieved, but the process complexity increases due to multiple confounding factors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegenetic qualityVSAvoidbreeding process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by developing and evaluating inbred lines beforehand to establish their genetic characteristics, disease resistance profiles, and nutritional qualities. This preliminary characterization of parent lines allows for more precise control and prediction of hybrid outcomes, reducing the complexity of the overall breeding process while maintaining high genetic quality in the final varieties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If traditional breeding techniques are used to develop new pepper varieties, then heritable traits can be introduced, but the productivity decreases due to time-consuming selection and evaluation processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheritable traitsVSAvoidbreeding efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuity of useful action by establishing a systematic breeding program that continuously develops inbred lines with specific desirable traits and systematically crosses them to produce hybrids. This continuous, organized approach to trait introduction and hybrid development significantly improves breeding efficiency and productivity compared to traditional ad-hoc methods, while maintaining the ability to introduce diverse heritable traits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS11730134B2Serrano pepper hybrid SHP16817
Publication Date: 2023.08.22 SAKATA SEED AMERICA INC
  • US11730134B2 patent drawing

AI summary

One embodiment relates to seed and plants of pepper hybrid SHP16817. Another embodiment relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of pepper hybrid SHP16817, and to methods for producing a pepper plant produced by crossing such plants with themselves, with another pepper plant, such as a plant of another genotype, or with vegetatively propagating said plant. Another embodiment further relates to seeds and plants produced by such crossing. Further embodiments relate to parts of such plants, including the fruit and gametes of such plants.