Articulated Push Bar Bin-Full Sensor for Paper Shredders

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bin-full detection devices for paper shredders are either expensive, unstable, or have complex structures, with mechanical types being inflexible and optical types prone to malfunctions due to blockages or dirt, necessitating a more reliable and cost-effective solution.

Innovation Solution

An electromechanical bin-full detector using a push bar with a conductive element and sensing contact assembly, coupled with a sweeper and biasing element, which generates a bin-full signal when a predetermined shredded material force is reached, causing the motor to stop, thus addressing the limitations of current detection methods.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If electronic bin-full detection device is used, then detection sensitivity is improved, but cost increases and stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection sensitivityVSAvoidstability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The bin-full detection device is segmented into multiple independent components: push bar, conductive element, sensing contact assembly, and signaling contact. This segmentation allows each component to perform a specific function reliably while maintaining overall detection sensitivity, resolving the contradiction between precision and stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces electronic sensors with an electromechanical system using conductive elements and sensing contacts. This substitution maintains detection sensitivity through precise mechanical positioning while improving stability by eliminating electronic component failures, directly addressing the contradiction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If optical bin-full detection device is used, then detection sensitivity is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to blockages or dirt

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection sensitivityVSAvoidmalfunction resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces optical sensors with an electromechanical contact system. The conductive element and sensing contact assembly provide direct physical detection that is immune to dust and dirt blockages, maintaining detection sensitivity while dramatically improving reliability in harsh environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The push bar with conductive element is designed to be self-cleaning through its mechanical movement and the push bar sweeper mechanism. This self-service capability ensures the detection system remains reliable without requiring external maintenance, resolving the reliability issue caused by dirt accumulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Area of stationary object

If mechanical bin-full detection device with long paper filling plate is used, then detection coverage is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection coverageVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The detection mechanism is segmented into a push bar with conductive element and a separate sensing contact assembly. This segmentation eliminates the need for a long paper filling plate, reducing structural complexity while maintaining detection coverage through the articulated push bar's movement range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The push bar is designed as an articulated, movable structure rather than a static long plate. This dynamic design allows the detection mechanism to cover the necessary area through movement, reducing the need for complex fixed structures and simplifying the overall device design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Ease of manufacture

If mechanical bin-full detection device is used, then cost is reduced, but ease of operation deteriorates due to inflexibility

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecostVSAvoidflexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The articulated push bar with conductive element provides mechanical simplicity for cost-effectiveness while introducing operational flexibility through its ability to move and adapt to different bin-full conditions, resolving the contradiction between low cost and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a simple, durable, and inexpensive bin-full detection system that is insensitive to dust and dirt, offering high sensitivity, reliability, and effective bin-full condition detection, improving upon the limitations of existing mechanical and optical detection devices.

Implementation Method 1

a biasing element coupled to the push bar sweeper far end, wherein the biasing element elastically resists a shredded material force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a conductive element mechanically coupled to the reverse side of the push bar, a sensing contact assembly adjacent to and normally set apart from the conductive element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS10449546B2Shredder bin-full device
Publication Date: 2019.10.22 AURORA OFFICE EQUIP
  • US10449546B2 patent drawing
  • US10449546B2 patent drawing
  • US10449546B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A paper shredder bin-full sensor with a push bar, a conductive element coupled to the push bar, a sensing contact assembly normally set apart from the conductive element, and a signaling contact coupled to the sensing contact assembly. Sensor includes a push bar sweeper between the conductive element and the push bar, and a biasing element coupled to the push bar sweeper, the biasing element elastically resists the shredded material force. A predetermined shredded material force presses the push bar, causing the conductive element to couple to the sensing contact assembly, in turn causing a waste bin-full signal to emanate. Push bar can be articulated and non-articulated. Articulated push bars include upper and lower push bars, and respective tensioning element connecting the respective upper and lower push bars. Lower push bar is extended from upper push bar. Paper shredder can have articulated or non-articulated push bars.