Artificial Shuttlecock Stem Stress Distribution via Segmented Connecting Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional artificial shuttlecocks with carbon fiber stems suffer from reduced durability due to stress concentration at the junction with the base portion, leading to breakage under strong external forces, which limits their overall durability and acceptance by users.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a base portion with a concave portion to reduce stress concentration and a connecting assembly of three elements (first, second, and third connecting elements) to securely fix the stems, enhancing the durability by distributing forces and preventing breakage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If carbon fiber material is used for the stem to increase strength and durability, then the stem strength is improved, but stress concentration occurs at the junction with the base portion leading to breakage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestem strengthVSAvoidoverall durability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The connecting assembly is divided into three separate connecting elements positioned at different locations along the stem. This segmentation distributes the stress and fixing points, preventing stress concentration at a single junction between the stem and base portion, thereby resolving the contradiction between stem strength and overall durability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The three connecting elements are positioned at specific locations along the stem (first connecting element near the base portion, second connecting element near the feathers, and third connecting element between them). This local differentiation optimizes the distribution of mechanical stresses at different critical points, allowing the stem to maintain strength while improving reliability by preventing breakage at any single point.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Device complexity

If conventional two-element connecting assembly is used, then the structure is simple, but the shuttlecock breaks easily under strong external forces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnecting assembly structureVSAvoiddurability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The connecting assembly is segmented into three distinct connecting elements instead of two, creating additional support points along the stem. This segmentation enhances durability by distributing mechanical loads more effectively, while maintaining relatively simple individual element structures that are easy to manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting assembly combines multiple connecting elements made of different materials (wire, adhesive, or both) to create a composite fixing system. This composite approach improves reliability by using materials with complementary properties, while the overall structure remains straightforward and manufacturable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentUS11130035B2Artificial shuttlecock
Publication Date: 2021.09.28 VICTOR RACKETS IND
  • US11130035B2 patent drawing
  • US11130035B2 patent drawing
  • US11130035B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present Disclosure discloses an artificial shuttlecock, which includes a base portion, a plurality of stems, a plurality of feathers, a first connecting element, a second connecting element and at least one third connecting element. The base portion includes a concave portion. One end of the stem connects to the base portion, and the feather connects to the other end of the stem. The first connecting element connects to the stems, and is close to the base portion. The second connecting element connects to the stems, and is close to the feathers. The third connecting element connects to the stems, and is located between the first connecting element and the second connecting element.