Multi-Function SI Joint Prosthesis for Posterior Insertion
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional SI joint stabilization methods are invasive, requiring extensive tissue disruption and often result in complications such as nerve and blood vessel damage, with limited functionality in monitoring or addressing physiological and biomechanical parameters.
Innovation Solution
A multi-function bone structure prosthesis designed for posterior insertion into dysfunctional SI joints, featuring elongated partially cylindrical sections with internal lumens and threads, capable of pain attenuation, osteogenic composition delivery, and monitoring of physiological and biomechanical parameters, including temperature, muscle activity, and joint motion.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If conventional SI joint stabilization methods are used, then joint stabilization is achieved, but extensive tissue disruption and nerve/blood vessel damage occur
Solution Approach 1:
The prosthesis is divided into multiple segments including first and second elongated partially cylindrical sections connected by a bridge section, allowing staged insertion and reduced tissue disruption while achieving stable fixation of the SI joint
Solution Approach 2:
The prosthesis features internal lumens within the cylindrical sections that can receive and nest additional components such as osteogenic compositions or monitoring devices, enabling multi-functionality without increasing external footprint or tissue disruption
2Reliability
If conventional stabilization prostheses are used, then joint stability is provided, but functionality for monitoring physiological parameters is limited
Solution Approach 1:
The prosthesis integrates multiple functions into a single device: mechanical stabilization through the bridge section, osteogenic composition delivery through internal lumens, and physiological parameter monitoring through integrated sensors, eliminating the need for separate devices
Solution Approach 2:
Monitoring devices and osteogenic compositions are nested within the internal lumens of the prosthesis structure, allowing these functional components to be delivered and positioned without requiring additional surgical exposure or tissue disruption
3Object-affected harmful factors
If posterior approach insertion is used, then tissue disruption is minimized, but delivery and positioning complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
Instead of inserting the prosthesis from the traditional anterior approach, the design enables posterior insertion by inverting the delivery sequence, with the bridge section being inserted first followed by the cylindrical sections, allowing access through less invasive posterior tissue planes
4Adaptability or versatility
If osteogenic composition delivery is added to the prosthesis, then bone regeneration is facilitated, but device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase
Solution Approach 1:
The prosthesis incorporates porous structures within the internal lumens or surface areas that enable osteogenic composition delivery and bone ingrowth, combining structural support with regenerative functionality through material architecture rather than complex assembly
Solution Approach 2:
The same internal lumen structure serves dual purposes: providing structural integrity to the prosthesis and serving as a delivery vehicle for osteogenic compositions, eliminating the need for separate delivery mechanisms
Data Source
AI summary
A system for treating dysfunctional SI joints that includes a multi-function bone structure prosthesis adapted to be delivered to and inserted into a dysfunctional SI joint via a posterior approach, the multi-function bone structure prosthesis, when disposed in a dysfunctional SI joint, being adapted to (i) stabilize the dysfunctional SI joint, (ii) induce proliferation, and/or growth and/or remodeling and/or regeneration of osseous tissue and, thereby, healing and arthrodesis of the dysfunctional SI joint, (iii) attenuate pain associated with the dysfunctional SI joint via neurostimulation, and (iv) monitor physiological and/or biomechanical parameters associated with the dysfunctional SI joint via one or more sensor systems.


