Heat Insulating Material for Side-Connected Exhaust Gas Purifiers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing heat insulating materials for exhaust gas purifiers are not effectively applied to configurations where the exhaust pipe is connected to the side surface of the cylindrical bases, rather than the ends, leading to inefficiencies in heat management and potential overheating.

Innovation Solution

A heat insulating material design featuring a central portion covering the bases and symmetrically connected rectangular portions that cover the side surface of the exhaust gas purifier, utilizing a sheet-like base material with ceramic or glass fibers and an aluminum foil backing, allowing for attachment to the side surface by bending and adhesive application, with additional slits and notches for secure fitting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a conventional heat insulating material design is used for exhaust gas purifiers with side-connected exhaust pipes, then the material cannot be properly attached to cover the side surface, but the patent introduces rectangular portions connected to a central portion that enable coverage of both bases and side surfaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplicability to side-connected exhaust pipe configurationVSAvoidstructure of heat insulating material
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heat insulating material is divided into a central portion and multiple rectangular portions that can be separately formed and then assembled. This segmentation allows the material to adapt to the side-connected exhaust pipe configuration while maintaining manageable complexity through modular construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from a conventional single-layer or simple multi-layer design to a three-dimensional structured material with rectangular portions extending from a central portion. This dimensional change enables coverage of both the bases and the side surface, providing the necessary adaptability for side-connected exhaust pipe configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If mounting wires are used to attach the heat insulating material, then secure attachment is achieved, but the number of wires and assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment securityVSAvoidnumber of mounting wires
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rectangular portions are designed to be connected to the central portion through bending and adhesive application, merging multiple attachment functions into a single integrated structure. This eliminates the need for separate mounting wires, reducing the number of components while maintaining secure attachment through the combined mechanical bending and chemical adhesive bonding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If adhesive is applied to attach the heat insulating material, then wire-free attachment is achieved, but adhesive integrity under high temperatures becomes challenging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire-free attachment processVSAvoidadhesive integrity under high temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The heat insulating material uses a composite structure with a base material layer and an aluminum foil layer. This composite design provides thermal reflection and insulation properties that protect the adhesive from excessive heat exposure, maintaining adhesive integrity under high temperature conditions while enabling wire-free attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Reliability

If the heat insulating material is designed to cover both bases and side surface, then complete heat insulation is achieved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat insulation effectivenessVSAvoidmanufacturing process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The material is segmented into a central portion and rectangular portions that can be manufactured separately using standard sheet material cutting and folding processes. This segmentation enables complete heat insulation coverage of both bases and side surface while simplifying manufacturing through modular production and assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enables effective heat insulation of exhaust gas purifiers with side-connected exhaust pipes, reducing the number of mounting wires and preventing separation, while maintaining the adhesive's integrity under high temperatures.

Implementation Method 1

a sheet-like base material with ceramic or glass fibers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 2

an aluminum foil backing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11280246B2Heat insulating material
Publication Date: 2022.03.22 KUBOTA CORP
  • US11280246B2 patent drawing
  • US11280246B2 patent drawing
  • US11280246B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A heat insulating material includes a central portion to cover a first base or a second base of an exhaust gas purifier of an engine, and a first rectangular portion and a second rectangular portion which have substantially rectangular shapes and which are connected to the central portion substantially symmetrically with respect to a center of the central portion. The second base is provided opposite to the first base. The first rectangular portion and the second rectangular portion are configured to cover a side surface of the exhaust gas purifier. The side surface connects the first base and the second base.