Side Mirror Defogger Control for Selective Vehicle Heating

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Solution Overview

Problem

Side mirror defoggers in vehicles are typically tied to other vehicle defoggers, leading to inefficient energy use as they must be activated regardless of need, drawing power from the vehicle battery even when only the rear windshield needs defogging.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle defogging system with independently controllable side mirror defoggers, utilizing sensors and network interface hardware to detect substance accumulation on side mirrors and activate defoggers only when necessary, based on environmental data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If side mirror defoggers are tied to other vehicle defoggers, then the system ensures comprehensive defogging coverage, but energy consumption increases unnecessarily

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoidsystem control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The defogging system is segmented into independent controllable units. Each defogger (side mirror defogger, rear windshield defogger, etc.) can be controlled independently based on specific needs. The control unit receives independent control signals for each defogger, allowing selective activation without requiring all defoggers to operate simultaneously, thus reducing unnecessary energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit incorporates feedback mechanisms to determine when each defogger should be activated. Sensors detect conditions such as temperature, humidity, and presence of condensation on specific surfaces, providing feedback signals to the control unit. This enables intelligent, condition-based activation of individual defoggers rather than blanket activation of all defoggers, optimizing energy usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Use of energy by moving object

If side mirror defoggers are activated independently, then energy consumption is reduced, but the system requires additional sensors and control mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery power usageVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit is designed as a multi-functional device that can manage multiple types of defoggers (side mirror defoggers, rear windshield defoggers, etc.) through a single integrated system. This universal control approach consolidates what could be multiple separate control systems, reducing overall complexity while enabling independent operation of each defogger type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates sensors that detect conditions indicative of upcoming condensation or fogging (such as temperature differentials, humidity levels, or presence of moisture). The control unit uses this preliminary information to activate defoggers before full condensation occurs, preventing the need for more complex real-time response systems and reducing the overall control complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Loss of energy

If defoggers are activated based on sensor detection, then energy is used only when needed, but response time may be delayed compared to immediate activation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower draw efficiencyVSAvoiddefogging response time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Sensors are positioned and calibrated to detect early signs of condensation or fogging conditions (such as temperature drops, humidity increases, or moisture presence) before actual condensation forms on the mirror surfaces. The control unit is programmed to activate defoggers upon detecting these preliminary conditions, providing advance defogging action that prevents full condensation rather than responding after the fact, thus maintaining quick response while enabling energy-efficient selective activation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses high-sensitivity sensors and rapid-sampling control logic to detect and respond to condensation conditions almost instantaneously. By using fast-response sensors and implementing real-time monitoring with quick decision thresholds, the system rushes through the detection and activation process, minimizing any time delay between condensation formation and defogger activation while still maintaining the energy efficiency of selective operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #21Skipping (Rushing through)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for targeted defogging, reducing energy consumption by activating only the necessary defoggers, which is particularly beneficial for electric and hybrid vehicles by minimizing energy draws from the battery.

Implementation Method 1

a side mirror defogger... activate the side mirror defogger in response to detecting the substance on the side mirror

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS11964633B2Vehicle defogging systems
Publication Date: 2024.04.23 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US11964633B2 patent drawing
  • US11964633B2 patent drawing
  • US11964633B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one embodiment, a vehicle defogging system may include a side mirror defogger, one or more other vehicle defoggers, one or more sensors, and a control unit. The side mirror defogger is independently controllable from the one or more other vehicle defoggers. The one or more sensors are configured to output a signal indicative a substance on a side mirror of a vehicle. The control unit is configured to detect the substance on the side mirror based on the signal of the one or more sensors, and activate the side mirror defogger in response to detecting the substance on the side mirror.