Side-Mounted Air Conditioner Layout for Stable Work Vehicles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing work vehicles face instability due to a high center of gravity from air conditioner units mounted on ceilings, limited expandability for additional components, and potential waste water discharge issues that can damage crops or objects.

Innovation Solution

The air conditioner unit is relocated to the side of the vehicle body, with the power supply apparatus also positioned lower to reduce the center of gravity, and a tread changing mechanism is implemented to control waste water discharge, allowing for improved stability, expandability, and reduced interference with work tools and obstacles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If the air conditioner unit is mounted on the ceiling of the driver section, then the driver can be cooled effectively, but the center of gravity becomes high causing orientation instability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver cooling effectivenessVSAvoidorientation stability
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The air conditioner unit is relocated from the vertical dimension (ceiling) to the lateral dimension (side of vehicle body). This dimensional shift allows the unit to remain accessible for cooling the driver while significantly lowering the center of gravity, thereby resolving the contradiction between cooling effectiveness and orientation stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Volume of moving object

If the air conditioner unit is mounted on the ceiling, then space utilization is maximized, but expandability for additional components is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidexpandability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The vehicle body is divided into functional zones: the side portion houses the air conditioner unit, while the rear portion provides an open space for additional components. This segmentation allows both effective space utilization and future expandability, as the rear space can accommodate work tools, power supply apparatus, or other equipment without interfering with the air conditioner's function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the air conditioner unit is positioned at the rear of the vehicle body, then waste water discharge can be controlled, but the center of gravity becomes high affecting stability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaste water discharge controlVSAvoidorientation stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The air conditioner unit is positioned on the side of the vehicle body rather than at the rear, utilizing the lateral dimension. This placement allows the discharge port to be oriented downward for controlled waste water drainage while keeping the unit at a lower vertical position, thus maintaining orientation stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Adaptability or versatility

If additional components are added to the work vehicle, then functionality and convenience are improved, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The side-mounted air conditioner unit configuration creates a universal platform that can accommodate various additional components (work tools, power supply apparatus, etc.) in the rear space. This multi-functional design allows the vehicle to perform different tasks without requiring fundamental structural changes, thereby improving functionality while maintaining relatively simple structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12139204B2Work vehicle
Publication Date: 2024.11.12 KUBOTA CORP
  • US12139204B2 patent drawing
  • US12139204B2 patent drawing
  • US12139204B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A work vehicle is provided with a body, a driver section and an air conditioner, and the air conditioner is supported by the body and located on a side of the body.