Sideband Communication System Tri-State Interface Channel Manager

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing data processing systems face limitations in facilitating sideband communications over long distances due to the lack of tri-state interface functionality, which restricts the flexibility and range of device management operations.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a sideband communication system that includes subsystems with point-to-point communication capabilities and tri-state interface functionality, managed by a channel manager to provide tri-state interfaces and ensure electrical isolation, enabling sideband communications over extended channels and multiple devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of stationary object

If traditional sideband communication interfaces are used, then communication can be established between management controllers and devices, but the communication distance is limited and cannot support extended channels

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication distanceVSAvoidinterface functionality
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the communication interface functionality by separating tri-state interface capabilities from point-to-point communication subsystems. The channel manager acts as an intermediary that divides the communication task into manageable segments, allowing extended channel lengths while maintaining protocol compliance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The channel manager serves as an intermediary component between management controllers and network interface controllers. It mediates the communication by providing tri-state interface functionality to subsystems that lack this capability, enabling extended communication distances while maintaining protocol compliance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If point-to-point communication subsystems are used without tri-state interface functionality, then the system structure is simplified, but multiple devices cannot share the communication channel

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-device supportVSAvoidinterface structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The channel manager provides universal tri-state interface functionality that serves multiple devices and subsystems. This single component enables multiple network interface controllers to share the communication channel with the management controller, making the system multi-functional without requiring each subsystem to implement complex interface logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Length of stationary object

If extended channels are implemented without tri-state interface functionality, then new hardware geometries are supported, but communication channel contention occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel lengthVSAvoidcommunication reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The channel manager mediates access to the extended communication channel, managing the tri-state interfaces to ensure that only one device communicates at a time. This prevents communication channel contention and maintains reliability over extended distances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system establishes tri-state interface capabilities in advance through the channel manager, preparing the communication infrastructure before actual data transmission occurs. This preliminary setup ensures that extended channels can operate reliably without contention issues during actual communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12093203B2System and method for supporting communications between management controllers and devices
Publication Date: 2024.09.17 DELL PROD LP
  • US12093203B2 patent drawing
  • US12093203B2 patent drawing
  • US12093203B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems for managing the operation of data processing systems are disclosed. To manage the operation of data processing systems, a management controller hosted by a data processing system may communicate with other components of the data processing system via sideband communications. To facilitate sideband communications between the management controller and other devices, the data processing system may include a sideband communication system. The sideband communication system may facilitate sideband communications between devices over large distances and/or under conditions that may otherwise render the sideband communications infeasible.