Sidelink Beam Switching With Validity Timers for Interference Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sidelink beam management techniques in wireless communication networks are inefficient, leading to suboptimal resource allocation and interference, particularly in scenarios involving device-to-device communication.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a mechanism for sidelink beam management that includes inter-UE coordination and CSI-RS transmission to enhance beam alignment and resource selection, optimizing the use of sidelink resources and reducing interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing sidelink beam management techniques are used, then device-to-device communication can be established, but resource allocation is suboptimal and interference occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidsidelink communication efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where User Equipment (UE) reports Channel State Information (CSI) measurements to the network. The network uses this feedback to optimize beam management decisions, adjusting beamforming parameters based on actual channel conditions. This closed-loop feedback system enables dynamic adaptation to changing wireless environments, improving both reliability and efficiency of sidelink communications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables UEs to autonomously perform beam management functions including beam measurement, beam reporting, and beam selection without continuous network control. The UE self-manages sidelink beam alignment by measuring reference signals from peer UEs and selecting optimal beams based on local channel conditions, reducing network overhead and improving communication efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If beam management is simplified for ease of operation, then resource allocation becomes less optimal and interference increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam management operationVSAvoidinterference
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary beam management actions where the network pre-configures beamforming parameters and resource allocations before sidelink communication begins. Reference signals are pre-scheduled and beam directions are pre-determined based on available channel information. This preliminary setup reduces the need for complex real-time adjustments while maintaining optimal performance and minimizing interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If resource allocation is optimized for high efficiency, then beam alignment becomes more complex and interference management becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidbeam alignment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments beam management into distinct functional components: beam measurement, beam reporting, beam selection, and beam refinement. Each component operates independently with defined interfaces, allowing complex beam alignment to be broken down into manageable steps. This segmentation enables efficient resource allocation while maintaining tractable complexity through modular processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20260031950A1Sidelink Beam Management
Publication Date: 2026.01.29 OFINNO LLC
  • US20260031950A1 patent drawing
  • US20260031950A1 patent drawing
  • US20260031950A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A first wireless device receives one or more messages comprising one or more configuration parameters indicating a validity timer associated with a first sidelink (SL) reference signal. The first wireless device starts the validity timer in response to communicating with a second wireless device using the first SL reference signal. Based on the validity timer expiring, the first wireless device switches from the first SL reference signal to a second SL reference signal, and the first wireless device communicates with the second wireless device using the second SL reference signal.