Sidelink Buffer Status Reporting in D2D Communication Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current D2D communication systems lack an effective method for transmitting data between multiple user equipment using shared resources, limiting their ability to efficiently manage buffer status reporting and optimize data transmission in proximity-based communication scenarios.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for generating and transmitting sidelink buffer status reporting (BSR) in a D2D communication system, utilizing new MAC control element formats to efficiently report buffer status across multiple logical channels, allowing for optimized resource allocation and prioritization in sidelink communication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If D2D communication systems use shared resources for data transmission between multiple user equipment, then resource utilization improves, but buffer status reporting and resource management become complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidbuffer status reporting complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the buffer status reporting by introducing separate BSR mechanisms for different logical channels and priority levels. Each BSR report contains specific information about buffer status for particular logical channels, allowing the system to manage complex multi-UE resource allocation through structured, segmented reporting rather than monolithic status updates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds dimensional structure to buffer status reporting by introducing priority levels, logical channel identifiers, and UE-specific indices into the BSR framework. This multi-dimensional approach transforms simple buffer status into a structured report that captures the complexity of shared resource management across multiple UEs, priorities, and channels without overwhelming the control signaling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If D2D communication systems implement comprehensive buffer status reporting for multiple logical channels, then data transmission efficiency improves, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission efficiencyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements partial reporting by allowing UEs to report buffer status selectively based on priority thresholds and logical channel configurations. Instead of reporting all buffer statuses unconditionally, the system triggers BSR reports only when specific conditions are met (e.g., buffer threshold exceeded, priority level requires reporting), reducing signaling overhead while maintaining data transmission efficiency for critical channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The BSR mechanism is segmented into logical channel-specific reports with priority-based filtering. Each BSR message contains only the relevant buffer status information for specific logical channels that meet reporting criteria, avoiding transmission of redundant or low-priority status information and thereby reducing overall signaling overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If D2D communication systems prioritize resource allocation for multiple UEs, then fairness and reliability improve, but resource management complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation fairnessVSAvoidresource management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by assigning different priority levels and QoS parameters to different logical channels and UEs. Each UE and logical channel receives localized resource allocation rules based on its specific requirements, allowing the system to achieve fairness and reliability through differentiated local policies rather than uniform global management, thereby reducing overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The BSR mechanism provides continuous feedback to the scheduler about buffer status across multiple UEs and logical channels. This feedback enables the scheduler to dynamically adjust resource allocation to maintain fairness and reliability, with the structured BSR reports making the feedback process manageable despite the multi-UE complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10165418B2Method for transmitting a sidelink buffer status reporting in a D2D communication system and device therefor
Publication Date: 2018.12.25 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10165418B2 patent drawing
  • US10165418B2 patent drawing
  • US10165418B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a wireless communication system. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method and a device for transmitting a sidelink buffer status reporting in a D2D communication system, the method comprising: transmitting information related to a first destination information list including at least one groupcast destination ID and a second destination information list including at least one unicast destination ID; assigning values of destination index to groupcast destinations IDs in listing order in the first destination information list and remaining values of the destination index after setting to the groupcast destinations IDs to unicast destinations IDs in listing order in the second destination information list, sequentially; generating and transmitting a SL BSR MAC CE including at least one destination index field identifying at least one destination, when SL BSR is triggered.