Sidelink BWP Deactivation for UL–SL Numerology Matching

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, a numerology mismatch between uplink bandwidth parts (UL BWP) and sidelink bandwidth parts (SL BWP) can lead to inefficient operation, as existing technologies lack effective methods to manage and switch between these bandwidth parts to align numerologies.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves procedures for a user equipment (UE) to selectively deactivate either the SL BWP or the active UL BWP when a numerology mismatch is detected, allowing the UE to autonomously switch to a compatible UL BWP or deactivate the SL BWP to maintain operational efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the UE maintains both UL BWP and SL BWP configurations independently, then the system supports flexible sidelink and uplink operations, but numerology mismatch occurs leading to operational inefficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility of sidelink and uplink operationsVSAvoidoperational efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The UE monitors the numerology of the active UL BWP and compares it with the configured SL BWP numerology. This feedback mechanism triggers automatic BWP switching or deactivation when a mismatch is detected, ensuring operational efficiency while maintaining flexibility through autonomous adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The UE autonomously manages BWP configuration by self-detecting numerology mismatches and automatically switching UL BWPs or deactivating SL BWPs without network intervention. This self-service approach resolves the contradiction by enabling the UE to adapt its own configuration to maintain operational efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If the UE autonomously switches between UL BWPs to match SL BWP numerology, then communication efficiency improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidcomplexity of BWP management
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The UE implements autonomous BWP management by automatically detecting numerology mismatches and switching to appropriate UL BWPs. This self-service mechanism improves communication efficiency through timely adaptation while containing device complexity by using standardized procedures rather than complex custom logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes the active UL BWP parameters (specifically numerology) to match the SL BWP requirements. This parameter adaptation enables efficient sidelink operation by aligning numerologies without requiring complex structural changes to the device architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If the UE deactivates SL BWP to avoid numerology mismatch, then operational reliability improves, but sidelink communication capability is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational reliabilityVSAvoidsidelink communication capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The UE continuously monitors UL BWP numerology and provides feedback to determine whether to activate or deactivate SL BWP. This feedback-driven approach ensures operational reliability by preventing mismatches while preserving sidelink capability through conditional activation based on current UL BWP state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The SL BWP activation state dynamically adapts to the active UL BWP numerology. When a matching UL BWP becomes available, the SL BWP is activated; when no match exists, it remains deactivated. This dynamic behavior maintains operational reliability while maximizing sidelink communication opportunities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12348459B2Efficient BWP operation for sidelink operation
Publication Date: 2025.07.01 LENOVO (SINGAPORE) PTE LTD
  • US12348459B2 patent drawing
  • US12348459B2 patent drawing
  • US12348459B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for deactivation of a bandwidth part (BWP). A base station may be configured to transmit a first configuration for one or more uplink (UL) BWPs, for a carrier of a serving cell, where at least one UL BWP of the one or more UL BWPs is an active UL BWP associated with a first numerology. The base station may be further configured to transmit a second configuration for a sidelink (SL) BWP, for the carrier of the serving cell, wherein the SL BWP is associated with a second numerology, where the SL BWP is deactivated in response to the first numerology being different than the second numerology.