Sidelink BWP Detection via Periodic Gaps

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in accurately detecting active sidelink bandwidth parts (BWPs) on component carriers, leading to potential conflicts and performance degradation due to mis-detection of resources reserved by other UEs with fully or partially overlapping BWPs.

Innovation Solution

A user equipment (UE) is configured to receive a sidelink BWP configuration, which enables it to detect active sidelink BWPs on a component carrier based on periodic measurements and decoded scheduling SCIs during detection gaps, avoiding resource conflicts by sensing and shifting its BWP within configured detection gaps.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a UE monitors all component carriers continuously to detect active sidelink BWPs, then detection accuracy improves, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveBWP detection accuracyVSAvoidUE power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic BWP detection by configuring detection gaps at specific intervals (e.g., every 20 or 40 milliseconds) rather than continuous monitoring. The UE performs BWP detection only during these scheduled detection gaps, achieving adequate detection accuracy while dramatically reducing power consumption compared to continuous monitoring approaches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The network configures the UE with detection gap patterns and BWP configuration information in advance through RRC signaling. This preliminary configuration allows the UE to prepare for efficient periodic detection without needing to continuously monitor all component carriers, resolving the contradiction between detection accuracy and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If a UE uses wideband BWP configuration to improve coverage, then signal reception improves, but resource conflict with other UEs increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal reception reliabilityVSAvoidresource conflict
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables dynamic BWP switching where UEs can transition between wideband and narrowband configurations based on real-time conditions. During detection gaps, UEs sense the BWP status and can switch to narrowband modes when conflicts are detected, or use wideband modes when coverage is the primary concern, thus dynamically balancing reliability and conflict avoidance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The network can dynamically adjust BWP parameters including bandwidth size, frequency location, and detection gap patterns based on traffic conditions and interference levels. This allows the system to optimize the balance between coverage (wideband) and conflict reduction (narrowband with detection) by changing operational parameters rather than being fixed in one configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If a UE performs frequent BWP detection to avoid resource conflicts, then resource allocation accuracy improves, but detection time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation accuracyVSAvoiddetection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent establishes periodic detection gaps at optimized intervals that balance detection accuracy with time efficiency. Rather than continuous or overly frequent detection, the system schedules detections at regular intervals (e.g., 20-40ms) which provides sufficient resource allocation accuracy while limiting the total detection time and processing overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The UE performs partial detection by focusing monitoring efforts only during configured detection gaps rather than continuous monitoring. This partial action approach achieves adequate resource allocation accuracy for sidelink communications while significantly reducing the time and processing resources dedicated to detection activities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS11832291B2Detecting active sidelink bandwidth parts on component carriers
Publication Date: 2023.11.28 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11832291B2 patent drawing
  • US11832291B2 patent drawing
  • US11832291B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive a sidelink bandwidth part (BWP) configuration. The UE may detect an active sidelink BWP on a component carrier based at least in part on the sidelink BWP configuration. Numerous other aspects are described.