Sidelink Bypass Interface for Low-Latency Uu-to-V2X Message Relay

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in converting messages received from a Uu interface to V2X interface without involving the application layer, which typically analyzes and extracts data from external messages.

Innovation Solution

A method and device for transmitting messages using a bypass interface that converts messages from a Uu interface to a V2X interface without involving the application layer, utilizing channel information and transmission parameters to facilitate direct communication between user equipment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If messages are converted and transmitted through the application layer, then message processing is comprehensive and accurate, but processing complexity and power consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemessage processing accuracyVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the message processing path into two types: standard messages that go through the application layer for comprehensive processing, and time-sensitive messages (CAM, DENM, BSM) that use a bypass interface for direct transmission. This segmentation allows accurate processing of general messages while enabling fast processing of critical messages through the simplified bypass path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The bypass interface acts as an intermediary mechanism that enables direct message transmission between the Uu interface and V2X interface, circumventing the application layer for specific message types. This intermediary path maintains message accuracy while reducing processing complexity and power consumption for time-sensitive communications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If messages are transmitted through the application layer, then message processing is thorough, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemessage transmission reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides message transmission into two energy-consuming paths: the standard application layer path for non-critical messages, and the bypass interface path for time-sensitive messages (CAM, DENM, BSM). This segmentation ensures reliable transmission for general messages while minimizing power consumption for critical communications that require rapid processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-configures the bypass interface with necessary transmission parameters and protocols before actual message transmission occurs. This preliminary setup allows time-sensitive messages to be transmitted immediately without requiring full application layer processing, thereby reducing power consumption while maintaining transmission reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If a bypass interface is used for message transmission, then processing speed increases, but message conversion complexity must be managed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemessage transmission efficiencyVSAvoidinterface conversion complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bypass interface serves as a specialized intermediary that handles the conversion between Uu interface messages and V2X interface messages (CAM, DENM, BSM). This dedicated conversion mechanism increases transmission speed for time-sensitive messages while managing conversion complexity through protocol-specific optimization rather than general-purpose application layer processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12627953B2Method for transmitting first message by first device in wireless communication system supporting sidelink, and device therefor
Publication Date: 2026.05.12 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12627953B2 patent drawing
  • US12627953B2 patent drawing
  • US12627953B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to various embodiments, disclosed are a method for transmitting a first message by a first device in a wireless communication system supporting sidelink, and a device therefor. Disclosed are the method and the device for same, the method comprising the steps of: receiving a first request message for requesting transmission of the first message on the basis of a bypass interface; transmitting a response message for acknowledging transmission of the first message; and transmitting a second message, which has been received from the network, as the first message on the basis of the bypass interface, wherein the bypass interface is an interface for transmitting the second message, which has been received through a first interface, as the first message through a second interface without involvement of an application layer of the first device, and the response message includes channel information related to the second interface.