Sidelink Channel Access Priority Class for Multi-Consecutive Slots

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in ensuring fair channel access and reducing the likelihood of listen-before-talk failures in sidelink communications, particularly in multi-consecutive slot transmissions.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a channel access priority class mechanism, based on data type and priority, is used in conjunction with a listen-before-talk procedure to manage sidelink resource allocation, improving fairness and reducing failure rates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a channel access priority class mechanism is implemented for multi-consecutive slot transmissions, then fairness in channel access is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel access fairnessVSAvoidchannel access mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by introducing a channel access priority class parameter that can take different values (first value for high priority, second value for low priority). This parameter differentiation enables the system to adjust channel access behavior based on transmission requirements, improving fairness without requiring complete redesign of the access mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the channel access mechanism into distinct priority classes. By dividing the access procedure into high-priority and low-priority paths with different listen-before-talk requirements, the system manages complexity through structured segmentation rather than monolithic design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If listen-before-talk procedure is used with priority classes, then likelihood of channel access failure is reduced, but procedure complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel access success rateVSAvoidlisten-before-talk procedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by implementing differentiated listen-before-talk procedures only where necessary. High-priority transmissions use a simplified procedure while low-priority transmissions use a more thorough procedure, avoiding the complexity of implementing multiple levels in all scenarios while still improving overall success rates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Reliability

If data priority-based channel access is implemented, then transmission reliability is improved, but processing overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesidelink transmission reliabilityVSAvoidpriority classification processing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by classifying data into priority categories before the channel access procedure begins. This pre-classification allows the system to select the appropriate access procedure in advance, reducing real-time processing overhead while maintaining reliability improvements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20240155656A1Channel Access Priority Class for Multi-Consecutive Slots Sidelink Transmissions
Publication Date: 2024.05.09 COMCAST CABLE COMM LLC
  • US20240155656A1 patent drawing
  • US20240155656A1 patent drawing
  • US20240155656A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Wireless devices may communicate with each other using sidelink resources. Multi-consecutive slot transmission may be used to access a channel for communication between the wireless devices. A channel access priority class value may be used to indicate resource priority for the wireless device to use in the multi-consecutive slot transmission to access the channel.