Sidelink Channel Occupancy Duration Sharing for Priority Traffic

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In sidelink communication in unlicensed bands, improper duration of Channel Occupancy Time (COT) can lead to higher priority traffic not being ensured, resulting in inefficient resource sharing between terminal devices.

Innovation Solution

A method where a first terminal device determines the sharing CO duration based on remaining COT, priority values for subsequent sidelink transmissions, or resources available for these transmissions, and transmits this information to other terminal devices, allowing them to determine their own COT for subsequent sidelink transmissions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the duration of sharing Channel Occupancy Time (COT) is extended to ensure higher priority traffic, then the reliability of high-priority transmissions is improved, but the productivity of resource sharing between terminal devices deteriorates due to reduced available resources for other transmissions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of high-priority transmissionsVSAvoidproductivity of resource sharing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the COT sharing duration flexible and adjustable rather than fixed. The first terminal device dynamically determines the sharing COT duration based on its priority level and traffic requirements, allowing the system to adapt resource allocation in real-time. This resolves the contradiction by enabling high-priority traffic to obtain extended COT when needed while allowing lower-priority traffic to use shorter COT periods, thus maintaining overall system productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of COT duration based on priority levels. Different terminal devices or different transmissions can have different COT durations assigned according to their priority values. This parameter adjustment allows high-priority traffic to secure sufficient transmission time while lower-priority traffic can operate with shorter durations, balancing reliability requirements with overall resource utilization efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If the duration of sharing Channel Occupancy Time (COT) is reduced to improve resource sharing efficiency, then the productivity of resource sharing is improved, but the reliability of higher priority traffic transmission deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource sharing efficiencyVSAvoidreliability of higher priority traffic
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by assigning different COT duration characteristics to different terminal devices or different transmissions based on their specific priority requirements. Instead of applying a uniform COT duration to all devices, the system allows each device to have customized COT parameters suited to its traffic priorities. This resolves the contradiction by ensuring that high-priority traffic receives adequate transmission time locally while the overall system maintains high resource sharing efficiency through optimized individual allocations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Device complexity

If terminal devices use fixed COT duration for sharing, then the device complexity is reduced, but the adaptability to different priority requirements deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomplexity of COT managementVSAvoidadaptability to priority requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by enabling terminal devices to autonomously determine their own COT sharing duration based on their priority levels and transmission requirements. Each device independently calculates and manages its COT parameters without requiring complex centralized control or negotiation protocols. This resolves the contradiction by maintaining relatively simple device operation while achieving high adaptability to different priority requirements through autonomous decision-making at each device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20250176016A1Method, device and computer readable medium for communications
Publication Date: 2025.05.29 NEC CORP
  • US20250176016A1 patent drawing
  • US20250176016A1 patent drawing
  • US20250176016A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods, devices and computer readable media for communications. A method comprises determining, at a first terminal device, first sharing Channel Occupancy (CO) duration based on at least one of the following: remaining COT, a first priority value for a subsequent sidelink transmission of the first terminal device, or a first resource for the subsequent sidelink transmission. The method also comprises transmitting information about the first sharing CO duration.