Sidelink CSI Reporting via Dynamic MCS Table Selection

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently reporting channel status information (CSI) in sidelink communications, particularly in 5G networks, which are essential for reliable and low-latency V2X communications.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves a method and apparatus for a user equipment (UE) to receive a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH) with modulation coding scheme (MCS) information, a channel status information reference signal (CSI-RS), and a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH) related to the PSCCH. The UE then derives CSI information based on the CSI-RS and transmits a CSI report including this information to another UE, with the CSI information determined based on a MCS table.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional CSI reporting methods are used in sidelink communications, then the system maintains basic communication functionality, but the reliability and accuracy of channel status information reporting is insufficient for 5G V2X requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of CSI reportingVSAvoidcomplexity of CSI derivation process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by dynamically selecting between different MCS tables (first MCS table vs. second MCS table) based on the received PSCCH format and configuration. This allows the system to adapt CSI reporting parameters to match specific 5G sidelink scenarios, improving reliability without permanently increasing device complexity. The UE changes the MCS parameter selection based on received signaling, enabling accurate CSI derivation for V2X communications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention implements dynamics by making the CSI derivation process adaptive rather than static. The UE dynamically determines which MCS table to use for CSI calculation based on real-time reception of PSCCH with specific formats and configurations. This dynamic selection mechanism ensures the CSI reporting remains reliable across different 5G sidelink scenarios while allowing the system to optimize performance based on current channel conditions and configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If accurate CSI information is derived using multiple MCS tables, then the precision of channel status reporting improves, but the processing complexity and time required for CSI derivation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of CSI informationVSAvoidtime for CSI derivation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring multiple MCS tables and establishing clear selection criteria before actual CSI derivation is needed. The network configures the first and second MCS tables in advance, and the UE prepares the selection logic based on PSCCH format identification. This preliminary setup enables rapid CSI derivation during actual operation, maintaining high precision without excessive processing time during critical communication moments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses parameter changes to switch between different MCS table configurations based on received signaling. By changing the selected MCS table parameter according to PSCCH format and network configuration, the system achieves precise CSI measurement adapted to specific scenarios while avoiding the need to process all possible MCS tables simultaneously, thus reducing derivation time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If the UE supports multiple MCS tables for different PSCCH formats, then the adaptability of the system to various 5G scenarios improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different PSCCH formatsVSAvoidcomplexity of MCS table management
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamics by making the MCS table selection adaptive based on received PSCCH formats and network configuration. Rather than permanently maintaining complex structures for all scenarios, the UE dynamically selects the appropriate MCS table (first or second) based on real-time conditions. This dynamic approach provides high adaptability to different 5G sidelink scenarios while keeping device complexity manageable through conditional selection rather than permanent multi-table support.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies parameter changes by switching the MCS table parameter based on PSCCH format identification and network configuration. The UE changes which MCS table is active based on received signaling, enabling adaptability to various 5G scenarios (e.g., different V2X services, channel conditions) without permanently implementing complex multi-table management structures. This parameter switching approach balances versatility with device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12267133B2Operation method of UE related to sidelink CSI report in wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2025.04.01 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12267133B2 patent drawing
  • US12267133B2 patent drawing
  • US12267133B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided in some implementations is a sidelink-related operation method of a first user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, including the steps in which: a first UE receives, from a second UE, a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH) including modulation coding scheme (MCS) information; a channel status information reference signal (CSI-RS) and a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH) related to the PSCCH are received; CSI is derived on the basis of the CSI-RS; and the first UE transmits, to the second UE, a CSI report including the CSI, wherein the CSI is derived on the basis of the determination of an MCS table.