Sidelink Cyclic Prefix Alignment for Inconsistent SCI Reservations

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in managing inconsistent cyclic prefix extensions (CPEs) during sidelink communications, leading to inefficiencies and potential interference among user equipment (UEs) in New Radio (NR) networks.

Innovation Solution

UEs exchange sidelink control information (SCI) to identify and adjust or utilize resources based on inconsistent CPEs, allowing for coordinated management of CPE lengths and resource selection to mitigate interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If UEs use different CPE lengths for reserved resources, then resource flexibility and adaptability are improved, but interference and communication reliability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource flexibilityVSAvoidcommunication reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies homogeneity by requiring UEs to use the same CPE length for reserved resources. When a UE detects inconsistent CPE lengths in received SCI, it generates an indication and selects a different resource, thereby ensuring homogeneous CPE configuration across co-channel UEs and eliminating interference caused by CPE mismatch.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

2Reliability

If UEs monitor and detect inconsistent CPEs, then communication reliability is improved, but device complexity and processing overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidprocessing overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service by enabling UEs to autonomously detect inconsistent CPEs in received SCI, generate indications, and select alternative resources without network intervention. This self-service mechanism improves reliability while keeping complexity distributed across individual UEs rather than centralized.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses feedback by having UEs monitor received SCI for CPE consistency, generate indications when inconsistencies are detected, and use this feedback to make resource selection decisions. This closed-loop feedback mechanism ensures reliable communication while maintaining manageable complexity through localized decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Object-affected harmful factors

If UEs select alternative resources upon detecting inconsistent CPEs, then interference is reduced, but resource utilization efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveinterferenceVSAvoidresource utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having UEs proactively detect inconsistent CPEs in received SCI before transmitting on the reserved resource. Upon detection, UEs pre-select alternative resources, thereby preventing interference before it occurs. This preliminary detection and avoidance mechanism reduces interference while maintaining efficient resource utilization through intelligent selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20260032707A1Indication for cyclic prefix extension
Publication Date: 2026.01.29 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20260032707A1 patent drawing
  • US20260032707A1 patent drawing
  • US20260032707A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a first user equipment (UE) may receive first sidelink control information (SCI) indicating a first reserved resource for a second UE. The UE may receive second SCI indicating a second reserved resource for a third UE. The UE may generate an indication of inconsistent cyclic prefix extensions (CPEs) based at least in part on a first CPE of the first reserved resource and a second CPE of the second reserved resource. The UE may transmit the indication to one or more of the second UE or the third UE. Numerous other aspects are described.