Sidelink DMRS Bundling for Phase Continuity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current sidelink communication technologies face challenges in maintaining phase continuity across transmissions, which affects the accuracy of channel estimation and decoding rates, particularly due to changes in transmission modes and environmental factors.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves a UE transmitting assistance information to indicate the bundling relationship between sidelink transmissions, including strong, weak, or no bundling, and using additional reference signals like phase tracking reference signals (PTRS) to estimate amplitude and phase jumps, enabling accurate channel estimation and improving decoding rates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If phase continuity is maintained across sidelink transmissions, then channel estimation accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases due to the need for additional reference signals and bundling relationship indications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel estimation accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The transmitting UE determines and indicates the bundling relationship between sidelink transmissions in advance, before the receiving UE performs channel estimation. This preliminary indication of phase continuity status allows the receiving UE to appropriately combine DMRS from multiple transmissions, improving channel estimation accuracy without requiring complex real-time phase tracking mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary bundling relationship indication (strong bundling, weak bundling, or no bundling) that mediates between the transmitting and receiving UEs. This intermediary mechanism enables the receiving UE to understand the phase continuity status without directly implementing complex phase tracking, thus improving measurement precision while controlling device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If additional reference signals like PTRS are used to estimate amplitude and phase jumps, then decoding rate is improved, but use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecoding rateVSAvoiduse of energy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by selectively using PTRS only when phase continuity cannot be maintained or when amplitude/phase jumps are significant. The bundling relationship indication determines whether PTRS is necessary, avoiding the excessive use of energy that would occur if PTRS were transmitted in all cases. This selective approach improves decoding rate only when needed while controlling energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Reliability

If bundling relationship indication is transmitted between UEs, then reliability of communication is improved, but loss of information increases due to additional signaling overhead

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of communicationVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The bundling relationship indication is applied locally and selectively only when phase continuity status needs to be communicated. Rather than continuously signaling bundling information in all transmissions, the patent uses this mechanism only when the phase continuity status changes or when it is relevant for the current transmission pair, thus improving reliability while minimizing information loss due to overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11728946B2Techniques to facilitate phase continuity of sidelink DMRS bundling
Publication Date: 2023.08.15 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11728946B2 patent drawing
  • US11728946B2 patent drawing
  • US11728946B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatus, methods, and computer-readable media for facilitating techniques for phase continuity of sidelink DMRS bundling are disclosed herein. An example method for wireless communication at a first UE includes receiving a first sidelink transmission including at least a first DMRS. The example method also includes receiving a second sidelink transmission, the first sidelink transmission and the second sidelink transmission together including at least the first DMRS and a second DMRS. The example method also includes receiving, from a second UE, an indication of a bundling relationship between the first sidelink transmission and the second sidelink transmission, the bundling relationship including at least one of strong bundling, weak bundling, or no bundling. The example method also includes performing channel estimation for a channel associated with the first sidelink transmission and the second sidelink transmission based at least in part on the bundling relationship.