Sidelink Feedback Erasure Coding for Dropped Bit Recovery

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in ensuring reliable and efficient transmission of feedback bits, particularly in sidelink communications, due to issues such as bit erasure and dropped feedback, which can lead to increased retransmissions and reduced communication efficiency.

Innovation Solution

Implementing erasure coding functions to encode sidelink feedback bits, allowing for multiple transmissions of feedback messages across different resources, enabling improved recovery of missed or dropped bits through erasure decoding techniques.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If feedback bits are transmitted without erasure coding, then transmission simplicity is maintained, but reliability deteriorates due to bit erasure and dropped feedback

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback transmission reliabilityVSAvoidencoding complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-encoding feedback bits using erasure coding functions (such as Reed-Solomon or LDPC codes) before transmission. This allows the receiving device to recover from bit erasures and dropped feedback without requiring retransmissions, thereby improving reliability while maintaining manageable encoding complexity through standardized coding schemes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If multiple feedback messages are transmitted with erasure coding, then recovery of missed bits is improved, but transmission overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback recovery capabilityVSAvoidfeedback transmission overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by dynamically adjusting the erasure coding rate and code selection based on channel conditions and feedback requirements. By varying coding parameters such as code rate, block length, and code type (e.g., Reed-Solomon vs. LDPC), the system optimizes the balance between recovery capability and transmission overhead, achieving reliable feedback transmission without excessive overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12500697B2Coded sidelink feedback for improved reliability
Publication Date: 2025.12.16 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12500697B2 patent drawing
  • US12500697B2 patent drawing
  • US12500697B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described herein. A user equipment (UE) may generate a set of feedback bits corresponding to sidelink messages received via one or more sidelink channels. The UE may transmit a first sidelink message via a first feedback resource of a physical sidelink feedback channel occasion. The first sidelink message may include a first subset of the feedback bits. The UE may transmit at least two additional sidelink feedback messages via respective feedback resources. The first additional sidelink feedback message may include the first subset of feedback bits and a second subset of feedback bits encoded using an erasure coding function.