Sidelink Feedback Prioritization for Overlapping HARQ Resources

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently prioritizing and managing concurrent sidelink feedback transmissions and receptions, particularly when multiple feedback messages overlap in time, leading to potential conflicts and reduced reliability.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method for sidelink UEs to determine priority levels for multi-bit feedback transmissions based on priority field values, number of HARQ feedback bits, and repetition factors, allowing them to prioritize transmissions or receptions accordingly using a dedicated sidelink feedback channel.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple sidelink feedback transmissions are scheduled simultaneously, then feedback coverage is improved, but resource conflicts and reliability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback transmission reliabilityVSAvoidfeedback prioritization complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of feedback transmission by introducing priority field values and repetition factors. UEs compare these parameters to determine transmission priority, transforming a complex resource conflict problem into a parameter-based decision process that resolves reliability issues while maintaining manageable complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by having UEs determine priority levels and select which feedback to transmit before the actual transmission occurs. This advance decision-making prevents resource conflicts during simultaneous feedback opportunities, improving reliability without requiring complex real-time arbitration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If all feedback messages are transmitted with equal priority, then transmission simplicity is maintained, but resource conflicts increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback transmission efficiencyVSAvoidresource conflict
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by assigning different priority levels to different feedback messages based on their specific characteristics (priority field values, number of HARQ bits, repetition factors). This differentiated approach allows high-priority feedback to be transmitted efficiently while low-priority feedback can be deferred, improving overall productivity and reducing resource conflicts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Loss of information

If multiple-bit feedback is transmitted, then feedback information completeness is improved, but transmission resource consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback information completenessVSAvoidtransmission energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by allowing UEs to selectively transmit only the most important feedback information when resources are constrained. By comparing priority field values and repetition factors, the system determines whether to transmit full multi-bit feedback or prioritize fewer high-value messages, balancing information completeness against energy consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentEP4302441B1Prioritization between feedback transmissions and receptions over sidelink
Publication Date: 2026.03.04 QUALCOMM INC
  • EP4302441B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4302441B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4302441B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In some wireless communications systems, a first wireless device may receive one or more sidelink control information messages scheduling a first multi-bit feedback and indicating a number of priority field values associated with respective feedback bits of the first multi-bit feedback. In such cases, the priority of the first multi-bit feedback may correspond to the highest priority field value. The first wireless device may determine that a first set of resources allocated for the first multi-bit feedback at least partially overlaps with a second set of resources allocated for a second feedback having a second priority, and the first wireless device may select the first or second feedback to transmit or receive based on the determined priorities of the first multi-bit feedback or the second feedback.