Sidelink Feedback Coordination for Multi-User Superposition Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently coordinating sidelink feedback for multi-user superposition transmission, particularly when groupcast and unicast communications are concurrently transmitted using superposition coding, leading to ambiguity in resource allocation and feedback channel operation.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves a user equipment (UE) that receives groupcast and unicast communications concurrently, determines a feedback sequence based on decoding outcomes, and transmits this sequence in designated sidelink feedback resources, using distinct or shared resources depending on the decoding success of both communications, to provide joint or independent acknowledgments/negative acknowledgments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If groupcast and unicast communications are concurrently transmitted using superposition coding, then spectral efficiency is improved, but resource allocation ambiguity and feedback channel operation complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectral efficiencyVSAvoidfeedback channel operation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The feedback resource is segmented into multiple distinct resources: a first feedback resource for groupcast communications and a second feedback resource for unicast communications. This segmentation allows the receiving device to clearly distinguish and process feedback for different communication types, resolving the ambiguity caused by superposition coding while maintaining the spectral efficiency benefits of concurrent transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism where the receiving device determines whether to transmit feedback on the first or second feedback resource based on the decoding outcome of the groupcast communication. This intermediary decision-making process mediates between the superimposed transmissions and the feedback channel, enabling clear feedback transmission without increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Quantity of substance

If joint feedback is transmitted for both groupcast and unicast communications, then feedback channel resource usage is reduced, but feedback information clarity and reliability decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback channel resource usageVSAvoidfeedback information clarity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The feedback channel is divided into separate resources for groupcast and unicast feedback. This segmentation ensures that feedback information for each communication type is transmitted independently and clearly, maintaining feedback information clarity and reliability while using feedback resources efficiently through targeted transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If separate feedback resources are allocated for groupcast and unicast communications, then feedback information clarity is improved, but resource allocation complexity and overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback information clarityVSAvoidresource allocation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The receiving device dynamically selects which feedback resource to use based on the decoding outcome of the groupcast communication. If groupcast decoding is successful, feedback is transmitted on the first feedback resource; if unsuccessful, feedback is transmitted on the second feedback resource. This dynamic selection mechanism provides clear feedback information while adapting resource allocation to actual communication conditions, reducing overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Productivity

If feedback transmission depends on groupcast decoding outcome, then resource utilization efficiency is improved, but feedback transmission timing and coordination complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoidfeedback transmission coordination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The receiving device performs groupcast decoding before determining the feedback transmission resource. This preliminary action allows the device to pre-determine which feedback resource (first or second) will be used based on the decoding outcome, enabling efficient resource utilization while maintaining clear coordination through a predetermined decision sequence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11503573B2Techniques for multi-user superposition transmission sidelink feedback
Publication Date: 2022.11.15 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11503573B2 patent drawing
  • US11503573B2 patent drawing
  • US11503573B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, on a sidelink, a groupcast communication and a unicast communication concurrently from a transmitter. The UE may determine a feedback sequence to be transmitted to indicate joint acknowledgment or negative acknowledgement feedback for the groupcast communication and the unicast communication based at least in part on a decoding of the groupcast communication. The UE may transmit the feedback sequence in one or more sidelink feedback resources associated with a sidelink subchannel via which at least one of the groupcast communication or the unicast communication is received. Numerous other aspects are provided.