Sidelink Feedback Resource Selection to Avoid PSFCH Collisions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional sidelink communication methods face challenges in selecting distinct physical sidelink feedback channel resources, leading to confusion among transmitters when multiple receivers select the same resources, especially in device-to-device communications without network control.

Innovation Solution

A feedback channel resource selection mechanism that ensures different physical sidelink feedback channel resources are chosen based on parameters such as demodulation reference signals or fields of the control channel, including cyclic shifts, base sequences, and cyclic redundancy checks, to differentiate feedback acknowledgments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional feedback resource selection is used in sidelink communications, then devices can autonomously select PSFCH resources without network control, but multiple receivers may select the same PSFCH resource causing transmission collisions and confusion among transmitters

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautonomous resource selection capabilityVSAvoidfeedback transmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by using different parameters (such as cyclic shifts, base sequences, or CRC values) of the control channel to determine different PSFCH resources. This ensures that feedback from different receivers uses distinct resources, preventing collisions while maintaining autonomous selection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the feedback resource selection process by dividing it into multiple independent parameters (cyclic shifts, base sequences, CRC values). Each parameter can be independently determined from control channel information, allowing fine-grained resource differentiation among multiple receivers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If multiple UEs select the same radio resources for transmission, then resource utilization efficiency decreases, but autonomous resource selection without network grants increases device complexity and collision probability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoidautonomous resource selection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service by enabling each UE to autonomously determine its PSFCH resource based on parameters extracted from the control channel it receives. This eliminates the need for network grants while ensuring unique resource selection through the inherent parameters already present in the control information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses feedback mechanisms where the PSFCH resource selection is directly tied to the control channel parameters. This creates a deterministic mapping that automatically differentiates resources based on the content of the control information, reducing collisions without requiring complex coordination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12610348B2Feedback resource determination for sidelink communications
Publication Date: 2026.04.21 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US12610348B2 patent drawing
  • US12610348B2 patent drawing
  • US12610348B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A first communication device operating in a communications network can receive control information from a second communication device over a control channel. The first communication device can further receive a data channel transmission from the second communication device using the control information. The first communication device can further determine a feedback message to transmit to the second communication device based on an attempt to decode the data channel transmission. The first communication device can further determine a parameter of the control channel. The first communication device can further select a resource to use for transmitting the feedback message to the second communication device based on the parameter. The first communication device can further transmit the feedback message to the second communication device using the resource.