Sidelink Groupcast COT Sharing with Multi-Indicator Resource Allocation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems lack a mechanism for efficient COT sharing among UEs in sidelink groupcast communications, particularly in unlicensed spectra, due to limitations in resource allocation and identification of multiple group members.

Innovation Solution

A COT sharing mechanism is introduced for sidelink groupcast, utilizing indicators to allocate frequency and time resources among group members, including pre-configured or signaled indicators for PRBs, interlaces, and subchannels, with sensing operations to ensure efficient resource utilization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If COT sharing mechanism is implemented for sidelink groupcast, then resource allocation efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases due to multiple indicators and sensing operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The resource allocation is segmented into multiple independent indicators: frequency resource indicators (PRBs, interlaces, subchannels) and time resource indicators (time slots, symbols). Each indicator can be independently configured and managed, allowing efficient resource allocation while maintaining clear structure for device implementation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimension of resource allocation by adding frequency domain indicators (PRBs, interlaces, subchannels) to the traditional time domain allocation. This multi-dimensional approach enables more granular and efficient resource sharing among groupcast members without significantly increasing processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple indicators are used for frequency and time resource allocation, then resource allocation precision is improved, but information overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation precisionVSAvoidinformation overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The resource allocation information is segmented into multiple specific indicators: frequency resource indicators (PRBs, interlaces, subchannels) and time resource indicators (time slots, symbols). Each indicator targets a specific resource dimension, providing precise allocation while organizing information in a structured manner that reduces redundant signaling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables selective indication of resource allocation parameters. Not all indicators need to be transmitted in every message - only the relevant ones for the current allocation scenario are signaled, reducing information overhead while maintaining allocation precision when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20260020055A1Method and apparatus of cot sharing for sidelink groupcast
Publication Date: 2026.01.15 LENOVO (BEIJING) LTD
  • US20260020055A1 patent drawing
  • US20260020055A1 patent drawing
  • US20260020055A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods and apparatuses of a channel occupancy time (COT) sharing mechanism for a sidelink groupcast. According to some embodiments of the disclosure, a user equipment (UE) may include a transceiver; and a processor coupled to the transceiver. The processor may be configured to: initialize a channel occupancy time (COT) corresponding to a channel access priority class (CAPC) level or a traffic priority level; and transmit at least one of sidelink control information (SCI) or a data transmission associated with the SCI on a sidelink during first channel occupancy duration of the COT, wherein the SCI includes frequency and time resource indication information.