Sidelink HARQ Feedback Timing Validation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing sidelink hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback due to inapplicable timing values, leading to resource wastage and communication degradation.

Innovation Solution

A method where user equipment (UE) determines if a received timing value in downlink control information (DCI) is inapplicable and buffers the HARQ feedback until a valid numerical value is received, allowing for transmission in a sidelink HARQ acknowledgment codebook, thereby conserving resources and improving communication reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If the UE transmits HARQ feedback immediately upon receiving DCI with timing value, then the feedback transmission timing is determined, but resource wastage occurs when the timing value is inapplicable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource wastageVSAvoidfeedback management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The UE performs preliminary validation of the timing value upon receiving DCI, determining before transmission whether the value is applicable. This preliminary check prevents wasteful transmissions and allows the UE to buffer feedback appropriately until a valid transmission opportunity arises, thereby resolving the contradiction between avoiding resource wastage and managing feedback complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If the UE buffers HARQ feedback until valid timing value is received, then resource utilization is improved, but transmission delay increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidfeedback transmission delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The UE dynamically adjusts its feedback transmission strategy based on the validity of the received timing value. When the timing value is inapplicable, the UE buffers the feedback; when a valid timing value is received (either originally or via DCI retransmission), the UE transmits immediately. This dynamic approach optimizes resource utilization while minimizing unnecessary delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If the UE transmits HARQ feedback with inapplicable timing value, then feedback is sent promptly, but communication reliability degrades

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidfeedback transmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the UE reports the applicability of received timing values to the network. This feedback loop enables the network to understand when feedback transmissions are delayed due to inapplicable timing values, allowing for coordinated resource allocation and maintaining communication reliability while managing transmission efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Measurement precision

If the UE validates timing value before transmission, then transmission accuracy is improved, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetiming value validityVSAvoidvalidation processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The UE changes the state parameter of the timing value from undefined to validated by performing a validity check against predefined criteria (e.g., whether the value corresponds to a future slot). This parameter transformation ensures transmission accuracy while maintaining relatively simple processing logic based on standardized validation rules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12166589B2Inapplicable timing value for sidelink hybrid automatic repeat request feedback
Publication Date: 2024.12.10 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12166589B2 patent drawing
  • US12166589B2 patent drawing
  • US12166589B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may determine that a first timing value, received in first downlink control information (DCI) that schedules a first sidelink communication, for indicating a time duration between receiving the first DCI and transmitting first sidelink hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback for the first sidelink communication is an inapplicable value. The UE may transmit the first sidelink HARQ feedback in a sidelink HARQ acknowledgment codebook based at least in part on receiving a second DCI that includes a second timing value that is a valid numerical value. Numerous other aspects are provided.