Sidelink Synchronization Block Interlaced Mapping for Unlicensed OCB

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in satisfying the occupied channel bandwidth (OCB) requirement for sidelink synchronization signals and physical sidelink broadcast channel blocks (S-SS/PSBCH) when operating in unlicensed spectrum.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves a new sidelink SS/PSBCH block structure that includes determining a subcarrier spacing, determining a set of interlaced resource blocks with a uniform interval, and mapping the S-SS/PSBCH block to these interlaced resource blocks, thereby enhancing the OCB compliance in unlicensed spectrum operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the conventional S-SS/PSBCH block structure is used, then the block can be transmitted with simple resource allocation, but the occupied channel bandwidth requirement for unlicensed spectrum operation cannot be satisfied

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveOCB requirement complianceVSAvoidblock structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The S-SS/PSBCH block is segmented and mapped to interlaced resource blocks rather than contiguous RBs. The processor determines a set of interlaced RBs with uniform interval k and maps the S-SS/PSBCH block to these distributed RBs, which scatter the transmission across the channel bandwidth to satisfy OCB requirements for unlicensed spectrum operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the resource allocation parameter from contiguous RB indexing to interlaced RB indexing with uniform interval k. This parameter transformation enables the block to meet regulatory OCB requirements while maintaining transmission reliability, resolving the contradiction between compliance and structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If interlaced resource blocks are used to meet OCB requirement, then compliance with unlicensed spectrum regulations is improved, but the complexity of determining and mapping the block increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveOCB complianceVSAvoidblock mapping complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The processor performs preliminary determination of the subcarrier spacing and identification of the set of interlaced resource blocks before mapping. By pre-determining these parameters and using uniform interval k, the system simplifies the overall mapping process while ensuring OCB compliance, making the complexity manageable through structured preparation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20250142561A1Sidelink SS/psbch block structure for unlicensed operation
Publication Date: 2025.05.01 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20250142561A1 patent drawing
  • US20250142561A1 patent drawing
  • US20250142561A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and apparatuses for a sidelink synchronization signals and physical sidelink broadcast channel block (S-SS/PSBCH) block structure for unlicensed operation. A method of a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system includes determining a subcarrier spacing (SCS) of a sidelink synchronization signals and physical sidelink broadcast channel (S-SS/PSBCH) block; determining a set of interlaced resource blocks (RBs). The set of interlaced RBs includes RBs with a uniform interval k. The method further includes mapping the S-SS/PSBCH block to the set of interlaced RBs and transmitting, to another UE, the S-SS/PSBCH block over a sidelink channel.