Sidelink Resource Synchronization in LBE Mode to Cut Interference

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communication networks face challenges in load based equipment (LBE) mode due to cross-link interference and listen before talk (LBT) failures, leading to excessive overhead.

Innovation Solution

A user equipment (UE) identifies resources for sidelink communication, allocates a subset of these resources, configures synchronization points with an offset value and period, and transmits control information to a neighboring UE to manage sidelink communication effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If LBE mode is used for sidelink communication, then flexibility in resource allocation is improved, but cross-link interference and LBT failures increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in resource allocationVSAvoidcross-link interference and LBT failures
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A synchronization point configuration is introduced as an intermediary mechanism between UEs in LBE mode. The first UE configures synchronization points with offset values and periods, which mediate the resource allocation process and enable coordinated transmissions, thereby reducing cross-link interference and LBT failures while preserving LBE flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

Synchronization points are configured in advance before actual sidelink communications occur. The offset value and period parameters are predetermined and communicated via control information, allowing UEs to pre-coordinate their resource usage patterns, which prevents interference issues rather than reacting to them

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If LBE mode is used for sidelink communication, then resource allocation flexibility is improved, but overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation flexibilityVSAvoidoverhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The resource allocation process is segmented into distinct components: synchronization point configuration, offset value parameters, and periodic patterns. This segmentation allows the system to achieve flexible resource allocation through structured, modular control elements rather than requiring extensive signaling for each resource assignment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses parameter changes (offset value and period) to control synchronization behavior. By varying these parameters, the system can adapt resource allocation patterns dynamically without requiring complex signaling overhead, as the parameters themselves encode the resource allocation strategy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Object-affected harmful factors

If synchronization points are configured with offset value and period, then cross-link interference is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecross-link interferenceVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Synchronization points are configured to operate periodically with defined periods and offset values. This periodic structure simplifies the interference management mechanism by creating predictable, repeating patterns rather than requiring complex adaptive algorithms, thereby reducing device complexity while effectively mitigating cross-link interference

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS20250393057A1Methods and apparatus for sidelink communications in LBE mode
Publication Date: 2025.12.25 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20250393057A1 patent drawing
  • US20250393057A1 patent drawing
  • US20250393057A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the present disclosure include methods, apparatuses, and computer readable media for identifying a plurality of resources for sidelink communication between the UE and a neighbor UE, allocating a subset of the plurality of resources for one or more sidelink channels, configuring one or more synchronization points of the subset of the plurality of resources by identifying an offset value and a period associated with the one or more synchronization points, transmitting, to the neighboring UE, control information indicating the offset value and the period, and transmitting or receiving sidelink information via at least a portion of the subset of the plurality of resources.