Sidelink Network Coding Accept Request Timing

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication networks, particularly in sidelink communication, existing technologies face challenges in efficiently managing retransmissions due to half-duplex constraints, which can lead to missed feedback information and reduced reliability of packet transmission.

Innovation Solution

A network coding device is introduced that receives sidelink transmissions with a network coding request flag, delays the accept request message to receive feedback information, and then transmits a network coded sidelink transmission, including the original packet and potentially other packets, to maximize retransmission reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If the network coding device transmits accept request message immediately after receiving feedback information, then the transmission delay is reduced, but the reliability of packet transmission deteriorates due to half-duplex constraints causing missed feedback information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission delayVSAvoidpacket transmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The network coding device performs preliminary action by transmitting the accept request message before receiving the feedback information. This allows the device to secure transmission resources in advance while avoiding the half-duplex conflict, as the accept request is sent on a different channel (PSCCH) than the feedback channel (PSFCH).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary timing mechanism where the network coding device sends the accept request message at a determined time that is earlier than the feedback reception time. This intermediary action mediates between the need for low delay and the need for reliable feedback reception, resolving the contradiction by operating in the time domain.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the network coding device waits to receive feedback information before transmitting accept request message, then the reliability of feedback reception is improved, but the transmission delay increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback information reception reliabilityVSAvoidtransmission delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The network coding device performs preliminary action by transmitting the accept request message before receiving the feedback information. This allows the device to secure transmission resources in advance while avoiding the half-duplex conflict, as the accept request is sent on a different channel (PSCCH) than the feedback channel (PSFCH).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic timing adjustment where the network coding device determines the transmit time of the accept request message based on the received sidelink transmission and feedback information. This dynamic timing allows the device to optimize between delay and reliability by adapting the timing to current channel conditions and traffic patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If network coding device performs retransmissions, then the reliability of packet delivery is improved, but the spectral efficiency deteriorates due to increased channel occupancy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepacket delivery reliabilityVSAvoidspectral efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The network coding device utilizes feedback information from receiving devices to determine which packets require retransmission. This feedback mechanism enables selective retransmission of only those packets that were not successfully received, improving spectral efficiency by avoiding redundant transmissions of already successfully delivered packets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of transmission timing by introducing a determined transmit time for the accept request message that is different from the feedback reception time. This parameter change allows the system to achieve both reliable feedback reception and efficient resource utilization by optimizing the timing of control messages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11722426B2Staggered accept request and feedback in sidelink network coding
Publication Date: 2023.08.08 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11722426B2 patent drawing
  • US11722426B2 patent drawing
  • US11722426B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects relate to techniques for delaying accept request messages for sidelink network coded communication. A network coding device can receive from a transmitting wireless communication device a sidelink transmission including a packet and a network coding request flag requesting the network coding device perform retransmission(s) of the packet. The network coding device can then receive feedback information for the first packet from a receiving wireless communication device that received the packet at a first time. In addition, the network coding device can transmit an accept request message to the transmitting device indicating whether the network coding device accepts performing retransmission(s) of the packet at a second time different than the first time.