Sidelink Burst Transmission with Remaining Occupancy Signaling

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing 3GPP 5G NR technology lacks specific details on channel access procedures for sidelink transmission using unlicensed spectrum, leading to potential data loss and inefficiencies in sidelink communication due to unclear channel occupancy durations.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method for sidelink transmission that includes performing a channel access procedure, transmitting sidelink control information with an indicator for the remaining channel occupancy duration, and ensuring data transmission and feedback within this duration to avoid channel loss.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If channel access procedure is performed for sidelink transmission on unlicensed spectrum, then channel occupancy can be initiated, but specific details of the procedure are not defined leading to potential data loss

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesidelink transmission reliabilityVSAvoidchannel access procedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent defines specific parameters for the channel access procedure including channel occupancy time (e.g., 2ms, 4ms, 6ms, or 10ms), priority classes (1-4), and sensing window durations. These parameter definitions resolve the ambiguity in the channel access procedure while maintaining reliability through standardized values.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The channel access procedure is segmented into distinct phases: sensing phase (monitoring channel for duration based on priority class), channel access phase (attempts to access channel), and channel occupancy phase (transmits data for defined duration). This segmentation makes the complex procedure manageable and implementable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If channel occupancy duration is extended to transmit more data, then transmission efficiency improves, but risk of channel loss and data loss increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesidelink transmission efficiencyVSAvoiddata transmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The channel occupancy time is defined as dynamic based on priority class and channel conditions. Higher priority classes (1-4) allow for different sensing window durations and occupancy times, enabling the system to adaptively balance transmission efficiency and reliability based on service requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The UE performs a sensing phase before channel access, monitoring the channel for a duration determined by priority class. This preliminary action allows the UE to assess channel conditions and select appropriate occupancy duration, preventing channel loss by ensuring the channel is suitable for extended occupancy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If channel access procedure details are not defined, then flexibility is maintained, but sidelink communication efficiency deteriorates due to unclear occupancy durations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel access flexibilityVSAvoidsidelink communication efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent establishes a framework with configurable parameters including priority classes (1-4), channel occupancy times (2ms, 4ms, 6ms, 10ms), and sensing window durations. This parameter-based approach maintains flexibility for different service types while providing defined procedures to ensure efficient communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12418939B2Method and apparatus for sidelink burst transmission
Publication Date: 2025.09.16 LENOVO (BEIJING) LTD
  • US12418939B2 patent drawing
  • US12418939B2 patent drawing
  • US12418939B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application relates to a method and an apparatus for sidelink burst transmission. The method includes: performing a channel access procedure for initiating a channel occupancy for sidelink transmission; transmitting sidelink control information (SCI) to another apparatus within the channel occupancy; wherein the SCI includes an indicator indicating a remaining duration of the channel occupancy; and transmitting sidelink data associated with the SCI to the another apparatus without exceeding the remaining duration of the channel occupancy.