Sidelink Positioning Signal Scheduling Through Reused DCI Formats

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing mobile communication technologies lack effective solutions for scheduling and indicating the transmission of positioning reference signals in sidelink-based positioning, particularly in scenarios involving unlicensed spectrum and out-of-coverage areas, which hinders the flexibility and accuracy of sidelink-based positioning.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for control information transmission that allows a terminal device to receive and a network device to transmit control information for scheduling sidelink information, including positioning reference signals, using new or existing DCI formats, with specific RNTIs for enhanced accuracy and flexibility in sidelink-based positioning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If existing mobile communication technologies are used for sidelink positioning, then basic communication functionality is maintained, but scheduling and indicating transmission of positioning reference signals is ineffective, reducing positioning accuracy and flexibility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidscheduling flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent reuses existing DCI formats (3_0 and 3_1) that were originally designed for other sidelink communication purposes, and adapts them to also carry positioning reference signal scheduling information. This allows the same control structures to serve multiple functions: both general sidelink resource scheduling and specific positioning signal scheduling, thereby improving positioning accuracy without sacrificing communication flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent modifies specific parameters within existing DCI formats by introducing new fields (such as SL-PRS resource indication fields) and reconfiguring existing fields to carry positioning-specific information. These parameter changes enable the system to accurately schedule positioning reference signals while maintaining compatibility with existing sidelink communication frameworks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If new DCI formats are designed specifically for positioning reference signal scheduling, then positioning accuracy is improved, but control information complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidcontrol information complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes existing DCI formats multi-functional by enabling them to carry both traditional sidelink scheduling information and positioning reference signal scheduling information through the introduction of optional indication fields. This approach improves positioning accuracy while avoiding the complexity of designing entirely new control formats

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent copies and adapts existing DCI format structures (3_0 and 3_1) for positioning purposes rather than creating new formats from scratch. By reusing proven control information structures and adding only the necessary positioning-specific fields, the patent achieves accurate positioning scheduling while minimizing the increase in system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Device complexity

If existing DCI formats are reused for positioning reference signal scheduling, then device complexity is reduced, but positioning accuracy and flexibility may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol information complexityVSAvoidpositioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent carefully modifies parameters within existing DCI formats by introducing specific indication fields for SL-PRS resource scheduling. These targeted parameter changes enable accurate positioning reference signal scheduling while maintaining the simplicity and proven reliability of existing DCI format structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enhances existing DCI formats to serve dual purposes: traditional sidelink communication scheduling and positioning reference signal scheduling. This multi-functionality approach maintains device simplicity while achieving the positioning accuracy needed for out-of-coverage and unlicensed spectrum scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Ease of operation

If sidelink positioning is implemented without dedicated control information, then ease of operation is maintained, but positioning reliability deteriorates in out-of-coverage and unlicensed spectrum scenarios

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidpositioning reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables existing DCI formats to simultaneously handle general sidelink operations and positioning-specific scheduling. This approach maintains operational simplicity by reusing familiar control structures while improving positioning reliability through dedicated indication fields that ensure accurate scheduling of positioning reference signals even in challenging out-of-coverage and unlicensed spectrum environments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250240800A1Method and apparatus for control information transmission, device, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2025.07.24 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US20250240800A1 patent drawing
  • US20250240800A1 patent drawing
  • US20250240800A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus for control information transmission are provided. The method is performed by a terminal device, which includes: receiving control information, the control information is for indicating or scheduling transmission of sidelink information on sidelink; the sidelink information includes positioning reference signal.