Sidelink PRS Configuration Using CBR-Based Resource Pool Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing demand for mobile broadband communication with enhanced reliability and lower latency in wireless communication systems, particularly in sidelink (SL) communication, poses challenges in managing resource allocation and signal strength for efficient data exchange between devices without the intervention of a base station.

Innovation Solution

A method and device for obtaining and configuring sidelink (SL) positioning reference signal (PRS) configurations based on channel busy ratio (CBR) measurements to optimize SL PRS transmission, allowing for efficient resource pool management and signal strength assessment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If SL PRS transmission uses fixed resource allocation, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability deteriorates due to increased data traffic and channel congestion

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSL communication reliabilityVSAvoidresource allocation management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic resource selection for SL PRS transmission by measuring CBR in different resource pools and selecting the pool with the lowest CBR for transmission. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to respond to changing channel conditions and traffic patterns, improving reliability without requiring complex centralized management. The UE autonomously determines the optimal resource pool based on real-time CBR measurements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs CBR measurement as a feedback mechanism to assess channel congestion levels in different resource pools. The measured CBR values are used to select the most appropriate resource pool for PRS transmission, creating a closed-loop system that continuously monitors and adapts to channel conditions. This feedback-driven approach enables reliable transmission under varying traffic conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If SL PRS transmission increases to meet data traffic demand, then productivity improves, but signal strength management becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata exchange efficiencyVSAvoidsignal strength measurement difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses RSSI measurements as a proxy indicator to assess signal strength and channel conditions in resource pools. Instead of directly measuring complex signal characteristics, the system copies the measurement approach from existing LTE/5G standards by using RSSI, which provides sufficient information for CBR calculation and resource pool selection. This simplifies the measurement process while maintaining effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple SL PRS configurations are maintained, then adaptability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource pool selection flexibilityVSAvoidconfiguration management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by having the UE maintain multiple SL PRS configurations for different resource pools but only actively using the configuration corresponding to the selected resource pool for transmission. The system prepares multiple configurations in advance (excessive action) but executes only the necessary one based on CBR-based selection, balancing adaptability with practical complexity management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20260006572A1SL PRS configuration method and device
Publication Date: 2026.01.01 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US20260006572A1 patent drawing
  • US20260006572A1 patent drawing
  • US20260006572A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a method for a first device carrying out wireless communication, and a device supporting same. The method may comprise the steps of: acquiring a plurality of sidelink (SL) positioning reference signal (PRS) configurations; acquiring information related to a resource pool for SL PRS transmission; measuring, over a channel busy ratio (CBR) measurement window, a SL received signal strength indicator (RSSI) for the resource pool; acquiring a SL CBR on the basis of the measurement; and carrying out the SL PRS transmission on the basis of a SL PRS configuration among the plurality of SL PRS configurations.