Sidelink Positioning Reference Signal Resource Sensing for UE Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems, particularly in 5G, face challenges in accurately determining candidate sensing resources for sidelink positioning reference signals, leading to inefficiencies in channel sensing and PRS transmission.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for user equipment (UE) to receive a candidate sensing resource configuration, perform channel sensing, detect resources below a signal strength threshold, and transmit sidelink positioning reference signals (PRS) on selected resources, with a sidelink resource management component determining and transmitting the configuration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If channel sensing is performed on all available resources, then positioning accuracy is improved, but signaling overhead and processing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidsensing processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the sensing resource pool into multiple candidate sensing resource sets, where each set corresponds to a specific PRS resource. The UE only performs sensing on the candidate resources associated with selected PRS resources rather than all available resources, reducing processing complexity while maintaining positioning accuracy for the selected resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The network configures candidate sensing resource sets in advance before the UE performs sensing. This preliminary configuration allows the UE to efficiently identify which resources to sense based on received signaling, avoiding the need to process all available sensing resources and reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If candidate sensing resource configuration is provided for each PRS resource, then sensing efficiency is improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensing efficiencyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The candidate sensing resource sets are designed to serve multiple purposes: they identify resources for PRS transmission, indicate resources for channel sensing, and enable resource selection for both uplink and sidelink communications. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate signaling for each purpose, thereby reducing overall signaling overhead while maintaining sensing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If UE selects sensing resources based on signal strength threshold, then resource selection accuracy is improved, but detection complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource selection accuracyVSAvoiddetection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The UE performs sensing and threshold comparison only on the candidate sensing resources that are configured and indicated by the network, rather than evaluating all possible sensing resources. This partial action approach maintains resource selection accuracy for the relevant resources while reducing the overall detection complexity by limiting the scope of evaluation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20250294605A1Sidelink positioning reference signal based on candidate sensing resource configuration
Publication Date: 2025.09.18 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20250294605A1 patent drawing
  • US20250294605A1 patent drawing
  • US20250294605A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are techniques for wireless communication. In an aspect, a sidelink resource management component determines a candidate sensing resource configuration associated with a set of candidate sensing resources for channel sensing by a user equipment (UE), the set of candidate sensing resources comprising candidate resources associated with a sidelink (SL) positioning reference signal (PRS) transmission by the UE. The sidelink resource management component transmits the candidate sensing resource configuration to the UE. The UE performs channel sensing and selects resource(s) for SL PRS transmission based on the candidate sensing resource configuration.