Sidelink Relay UE Selection Using Cell ID and Uu Link Matching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently selecting a reliable relay UE for sidelink communication, particularly in scenarios requiring high reliability and low latency, such as vehicle-to-everything (V2X) applications, which affect service continuity and network performance.

Innovation Solution

A method for selecting a sidelink relay UE based on sidelink signal strength and comparison of cell IDs with Uu link signal strength, prioritizing candidate relay UEs with matching cell IDs and sufficient sidelink signal strength, to ensure reliable communication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If relay UE selection is based only on sidelink signal strength, then communication coverage is extended, but service continuity and reliability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage areaVSAvoidservice continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the selection parameters from only sidelink signal strength to a composite evaluation including sidelink signal strength, Uu link signal strength, and cell ID matching. This multi-parameter approach resolves the contradiction by ensuring that relay UEs selected not only extend coverage but also maintain reliable backhaul connections to the network through cell ID matching and Uu link quality assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite selection criterion that combines multiple factors (sidelink signal strength, Uu link signal strength, cell ID matching) into a unified relay selection mechanism. This composite approach ensures that the selected relay UE provides both coverage extension and service continuity by satisfying multiple conditions simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Length of moving object

If relay UE selection prioritizes signal strength, then communication range is increased, but latency increases due to additional selection complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication rangeVSAvoidlatency
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary actions by pre-configuring cell ID lists and maintaining Uu link signal strength measurements before relay selection is needed. This allows the relay selection process to quickly compare candidate UEs against pre-evaluated criteria, reducing the time required for selection while still achieving extended communication range through comprehensive evaluation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If multiple criteria are used for relay UE selection, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverelay selection reliabilityVSAvoidselection process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the relay selection process into distinct evaluation stages: first filtering candidates by cell ID matching, then assessing sidelink signal strength, and finally evaluating Uu link signal strength. This segmentation reduces complexity by breaking down the multi-criteria selection into manageable steps that can be executed systematically.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12507168B2Operating method related to selection of relay UE in wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2025.12.23 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12507168B2 patent drawing
  • US12507168B2 patent drawing
  • US12507168B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An embodiment relates to a method for selecting a sidelink relay in a wireless communication system. The method comprises: selecting, by remote UE, at least one candidate relay UE; and selecting, by the remote UE, relay UE from among the at least one candidate relay UE, wherein the selection of the at least one candidate relay UE is on the basis of sidelink signal strength of each of the at least one candidate relay UE, and the selection of the relay UE is on the basis of comparison between a cell ID of each of the at least one candidate relay UE and a cell ID selected according to Uu link signal strength.