Sidelink Resource Reassignment via Inter-Terminal Assistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

In the context of NR sidelink communication, reserved resources for transport block (TB) retransmissions are often left unused when the initial transmission or retransmission is successfully received, leading to resource wastage.

Innovation Solution

A resource selection method and device based on an inter-terminal assistance mechanism are introduced, where unused reserved resources are identified and utilized through inter-terminal assistance, improving resource utilization by allowing other terminals to access these unused resources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If resources are reserved for TB retransmission, then transmission reliability is improved, but resource utilization deteriorates when retransmission is not needed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidresource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables unused reserved resources to automatically become available for other terminals through the inter-terminal assistance mechanism. When a terminal successfully receives a TB, it informs other terminals about the unused reserved resources, allowing those resources to be self-reallocated without central coordination, thus improving resource utilization while maintaining the original reservation mechanism for reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The inter-terminal assistance message acts as an intermediary mechanism that transfers information about unused reserved resources from the receiving terminal to potential transmitting terminals. This mediator enables resource reallocation without requiring central network control, resolving the contradiction between maintaining reservation-based reliability and improving resource utilization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If resources are reserved for up to two retransmissions within 32 slots, then transmission reliability is enhanced, but resource flexibility deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidresource flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts resource usage by allowing reserved resources to transition from a static reserved state to an available state when retransmission is not needed. The inter-terminal assistance mechanism enables real-time adaptation where resources can be reassigned based on actual transmission outcomes, providing both the reliability of initial reservation and the flexibility of dynamic reallocation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the status parameter of reserved resources from 'reserved' to 'available' when retransmission is not required. This parameter change is communicated through inter-terminal assistance messages, allowing the resource pool to adapt its composition based on actual transmission needs, thus enhancing both reliability and flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250031222A1Resource selection method and device based on inter-terminal assistance mechanism
Publication Date: 2025.01.23 BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
  • US20250031222A1 patent drawing
  • US20250031222A1 patent drawing
  • US20250031222A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a resource selection method and device based on inter-terminal assistance mechanism. When the resource selection method is applied to a first terminal, the method includes: receiving a TB from a second terminal, in response to determining that the TB is successfully received and determining that there is an unused reserved resource indicated by SCI carried in the TB by the second terminal, determining an unused reserved resource set based on the unused reserved resource, and performing a resource selection based on inter-terminal assistance mechanism according to the unused reserved resource set.