Sidelink Resource Selection via LLR and RSRP Probability

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Solution Overview

Problem

In sidelink wireless communications, user equipment (UE) faces challenges in accurately determining resource availability due to the 'edge' nature of decodability thresholds, leading to incorrect resource selection and potential errors, especially when the decodability of sidelink control information (SCI) is near error thresholds or when using strict reference signal received power (RSRP) thresholds.

Innovation Solution

The UE employs soft methods by selecting resource availability probability values based on log likelihood ratio (LLR) quality values, reference signal received power (RSRP) values, and RSRP thresholds, allowing for more nuanced determination of resource availability, reducing errors by considering multiple thresholds and tolerance ranges, and adjusting these values based on successful or unsuccessful decoding of SCI.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If strict RSRP thresholds are used for resource selection, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement precision deteriorates leading to incorrect resource availability determination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource selection complexityVSAvoidresource availability determination accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter from a binary threshold decision to a probabilistic assessment using multiple parameters (LLR quality values, RSRP values, and their combinations). Instead of using a single strict threshold, the system calculates resource availability probability by considering multiple parameter ranges and their relationships, thereby improving measurement precision while maintaining manageable device complexity through structured parameter evaluation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If soft methods with multiple parameters are used for resource selection, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource availability determination accuracyVSAvoidresource selection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the resource selection process into distinct evaluation stages: first evaluating LLR quality values, then RSRP values, and finally combining them to determine resource availability probability. This segmentation allows the device to handle complex multi-parameter analysis in a structured, step-by-step manner, improving measurement precision while keeping device complexity manageable through organized processing flow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the resource availability probability based on the specific combinations of LLR and RSRP parameter values. Rather than using fixed rules, the device adapts its assessment by considering different parameter ranges and their relationships, allowing flexible and accurate resource selection that responds to varying channel conditions while maintaining systematic processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If probabilistic resource availability assessment is used, then reliability is improved, but loss of information increases due to additional processing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource selection reliabilityVSAvoidprocessing overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary evaluation of LLR quality values and RSRP values before making the final resource selection decision. By pre-assessing these parameters and their combinations, the system builds a comprehensive probabilistic picture of resource availability, improving reliability while minimizing information loss through efficient sequential processing that avoids redundant computations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11882558B2Soft methods for resource selection based on sidelink control information
Publication Date: 2024.01.23 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11882558B2 patent drawing
  • US11882558B2 patent drawing
  • US11882558B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications at a user equipment (UE) are described. The UE may receive control signaling for indicating an availability of a sidelink resource. The UE may attempt to decode the control signaling. The UE may select, based on receiving the control signaling, a log likelihood ratio quality value associated with the control signaling and a reference signal received power value associated with the control signaling. The UE may select a resource availability probability value associated with the sidelink resource based on attempting to decode the control signaling, the log likelihood ratio quality, and the reference signal received power value. The UE may transmit a sidelink message based at least in part on the resource availability probability value.