Sidelink SCI Deinterleaving Buffers for Faster V2X Decoding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication devices face challenges in quickly decoding sidelink control information (SCI) in sidelink-based vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication systems, which hinders the speed of decoding physical sidelink shared channels (PSSCH) and subsequently affects communication speed.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves a wireless communication device equipped with a plurality of deinterleaving buffers and processing circuitry that decodes first and second SCI, obtaining log likelihood ratio (LLR) values by demodulating the second SCI, deinterleaving these values, and decoding them to obtain a second decoding result, which is then used to decode the PSSCH.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If a single deinterleaving buffer is used for decoding SCI, then the device complexity is low, but the decoding speed of SCI and subsequent PSSCH is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecoding speed of SCIVSAvoidnumber of deinterleaving buffers
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The single deinterleaving buffer is segmented into multiple deinterleaving buffers (first deinterleaving buffer and second deinterleving buffer). This segmentation allows parallel processing of different LLR values, enabling faster decoding of SCI while distributing the computational load across multiple buffers, thus resolving the contradiction between decoding speed and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If LLR values are processed sequentially in a single buffer, then the memory structure is simple, but the communication speed is hindered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication speedVSAvoidbuffer structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The buffer structure is segmented into multiple deinterleving buffers that can process different LLR values simultaneously. This segmentation transforms the sequential processing bottleneck into parallel processing capability, significantly improving communication speed while maintaining a relatively simple overall buffer architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The deinterleving operation is performed in advance using multiple buffers before the actual decoding process. This preliminary deinterleving of LLR values across multiple buffers prepares the data in an optimal format for subsequent decoding, enabling faster overall processing and improving communication speed without adding complexity to the core decoding function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20250126626A1Wireless communication device using plurality of deinterleaving buffers and operating method thereof
Publication Date: 2025.04.17 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20250126626A1 patent drawing
  • US20250126626A1 patent drawing
  • US20250126626A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An operation method of a wireless communication device for performing sidelink-based vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication includes decoding first sidelink control information (SCI) to obtain a first decoding result, the first SCI being contained in a received physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH), decoding second SCI including obtaining a plurality of log likelihood ratio (LLR) values by demodulating the second SCI, storing the plurality of LLR values in a plurality of deinterleaving buffers such that the plurality of LLR values are deinterleaved, and decoding the plurality of LLR values stored in the plurality of deinterleaving buffers to obtain a second decoding result, the second SCI being contained in a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH), and the PSSCH being received based on the first decoding result, and decoding the PSSCH based on the second decoding result.