Sidelink Transmission Segmentation for Mixed Numerology Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Concurrent transmissions using different numerologies in wireless communications systems can cause loss of coherency due to misaligned symbol and slot times, leading to reduced data throughput and inefficient use of transmission medium.

Innovation Solution

Segment longer transmissions on a first component carrier to align in time with shorter transmissions on a second component carrier, maintaining phase continuity and transmission coherency across component carriers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If concurrent transmissions using different numerologies are performed on different component carriers, then transmission flexibility and data throughput are improved, but transmission coherency and phase continuity are lost due to misaligned symbol and slot times

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata throughputVSAvoidtransmission coherency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the longer transmission into multiple transmission segments that are aligned with the shorter transmission's symbol and slot boundaries. This segmentation allows each segment to be transmitted coherently with the shorter transmission while maintaining overall data throughput by utilizing all available time resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the transmission parameters by introducing a segmentation indicator that signals to the receiving device how the longer transmission is divided into segments. This parameter change enables the receiving device to properly decode the segmented transmission while maintaining phase continuity and transmission coherency across segments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If longer transmissions are segmented to align with shorter transmissions, then transmission coherency is maintained, but device complexity increases due to segmentation management and indication signaling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission coherencyVSAvoidsegmentation management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a segmentation indicator as an intermediary element that carries segmentation information between transmitting and receiving devices. This indicator serves as a mediator that enables coordinated segmentation management without requiring complex direct coordination protocols, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining transmission coherency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of time

If the first scheduled sidelink transmission is segmented into multiple segments, then time domain overlap with the second transmission is managed, but transmission time is extended due to segmentation overhead

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime domain overlap managementVSAvoidtransmission time length
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial segmentation only to the extent necessary to resolve time domain overlaps with the second transmission. By segmenting only the overlapping portions and leaving non-overlapping portions as single transmissions, the patent minimizes segmentation overhead and transmission time extension while still effectively managing time domain conflicts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS12471079B2Transmission alignment for mini-slots and mixed numerology component carriers
Publication Date: 2025.11.11 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12471079B2 patent drawing
  • US12471079B2 patent drawing
  • US12471079B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for wireless communications by a user equipment (UE). In one aspect, a method includes determining that (1) a first scheduled sidelink transmission to a first receiving UE using a first set of component carriers and (2) a second scheduled sidelink transmission to a second receiving UE using a second set of component carriers will overlap in a time domain; determining that the first scheduled sidelink transmission has a first transmission time length and the second scheduled sidelink transmission has a second transmission time length, wherein the second transmission time length is shorter than the first transmission time length; segmenting the first scheduled sidelink transmission into a plurality of first sidelink transmission segments; and sending, to the first receiving UE, an indication of the plurality of first sidelink transmission segments.