Sidelink Positioning Slot Allocation for PSSCH and SL PRS

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge in determining a resource for a sidelink positioning reference signal (SL PRS) in communication systems like NR is not adequately addressed, impacting positioning techniques.

Innovation Solution

A method and terminal device are provided to transmit or receive the first physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH) in a slot, utilizing a first reference signal for sidelink positioning, and a computer-readable storage medium is used to facilitate this process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the first slot is used for both PSSCH transmission and SL PRS transmission, then spectral efficiency is improved and resource utilization is optimized, but the complexity of resource allocation and signal interference increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectral efficiencyVSAvoidresource allocation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The first slot is segmented into different time intervals: a first time interval for PSSCH transmission and a second time interval for SL PRS transmission. This temporal segmentation allows both signals to coexist in the same slot without mutual interference, resolving the contradiction between resource utilization efficiency and signal interference management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces time domain dimensionality within the slot to separate PSSCH and SL PRS transmissions. By utilizing different time intervals within the same slot, the system achieves multi-functional resource usage while avoiding signal collision, thus improving spectral efficiency without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If the first slot is used for both PSSCH transmission and SL PRS transmission, then resource utilization is optimized, but transmission latency may increase due to shared resource constraints

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidtransmission latency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The first slot is divided into a first time interval for PSSCH and a second time interval for SL PRS. This segmentation enables sequential transmission of both signals within the same slot, optimizing resource utilization while maintaining controlled transmission timing that prevents excessive latency accumulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Measurement precision

If SL PRS is transmitted in the first slot with PSSCH, then positioning accuracy is enhanced through additional reference signals, but the complexity of signal processing and interference cancellation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidsignal processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The first slot is segmented into distinct time intervals: the first time interval for PSSCH and the second time interval for SL PRS. This temporal separation simplifies signal processing by eliminating mutual interference between the two signals, allowing the receiving device to process each signal independently and accurately, thus enhancing positioning accuracy without excessive processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The time interval segmentation acts as an intermediary mechanism that separates the PSSCH and SL PRS signals in the time domain. This intermediary structure enables clear distinction between the two signals during reception, simplifying the signal processing requirements while maintaining the benefits of having both signals available for positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20250358074A1Method for wireless communication, terminal device and storage medium
Publication Date: 2025.11.20 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US20250358074A1 patent drawing
  • US20250358074A1 patent drawing
  • US20250358074A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a method for wireless communication, a terminal device and storage medium. The method includes: a terminal device sending or receiving a first PSSCH in a first slot, wherein the first slot is also used for transmitting a first reference signal, and the first reference signal is used for sidelink positioning.