Sidelink Resource Partitioning via TDD Configuration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication technologies face challenges in efficiently managing resource allocation for sidelink communications, particularly in half-duplex mode, where UEs cannot monitor other resources while transmitting, leading to potential collisions and interference.

Innovation Solution

Implementing time-division duplexing (TDD) configuration for sidelink resource pools, where resources are partitioned into separate sets for forward and reverse links, allowing UEs to transmit and receive without overlapping, thus avoiding collisions and enhancing power efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If resources are shared for both forward and reverse links in sidelink communication, then resource utilization efficiency is improved, but interference and collisions occur due to half-duplex constraints

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoidinterference and collisions
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the sidelink resource pool into separate resource sets for forward link and reverse link communications. This segmentation allows independent allocation and management of resources for each direction, preventing interference while maintaining high utilization efficiency through dedicated resource pools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces TDD configuration as an additional dimension for resource differentiation. By configuring different time-domain patterns for forward and reverse links, the system adds a temporal dimension to resource separation, enabling efficient resource utilization without half-duplex conflicts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If UEs monitor all sidelink resources for collision avoidance, then collision detection capability is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollision detection capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by directing UEs to monitor only the resource sets relevant to their communication direction. Forward link UEs monitor forward link resources while reverse link UEs monitor reverse link resources, reducing unnecessary monitoring and power consumption while maintaining collision detection capability for relevant transmissions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Object-affected harmful factors

If TDD configuration is implemented for resource partitioning, then interference is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveinterferenceVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-configuring TDD patterns and resource partitions through higher-layer signaling before actual sidelink communication begins. This preliminary configuration simplifies the real-time operation by establishing clear resource boundaries in advance, reducing the complexity of dynamic resource management during communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12177841B2Resource partitioning for sidelink
Publication Date: 2024.12.24 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12177841B2 patent drawing
  • US12177841B2 patent drawing
  • US12177841B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Wireless communications systems and methods related to resource partitioning for sidelink are provided. A first user equipment (UE) transmits, to a second UE, a time-division duplexing (TDD) configuration indicating a first set of resources time-multiplexed with a second set of resources in a sidelink resource pool, wherein the first set of resources is associated with a first link, and wherein the second set of resources is associated with a second link different from the first link. The first UE receives from the second UE over the first link, a first communication signal in a resource of the first set of resources. The first UE transmits, to the second UE over the second link, a second communication signal using a resource of the second set of resources.