Sidelink Transmission Time Determination via DCI Reception

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Solution Overview

Problem

In the context of Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) systems using LTE D2D technology, determining the transmission time for sidelink data is challenging when the sidelink and downlink systems operate with different transmission modes, particularly in scenarios where downlink control signaling is used to allocate transmission resources.

Innovation Solution

A method and device for determining a transmission time, where a terminal receives Downlink Control Information (DCI) from a base station and calculates the time for transmitting sidelink data based on the reception time of the last symbol carrying the DCI, allowing for precise scheduling and reducing transmission delay by aligning with a specific time unit used by the sidelink system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If the base station schedules sidelink data transmission through DCI with sTTI transmission mode to reduce transmission delay, then the transmission delay is reduced, but it becomes difficult to determine the transmission time when the SL and DL use different transmission modes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission delayVSAvoidtransmission time determination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary mapping relationship between DL time units and SL time units to bridge the two different transmission modes. The base station determines the transmission time in DL time units based on DCI reception time, then maps this to SL time units using a predefined mapping rule, enabling coordination between DL sTTI and SL frame structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the time unit parameter from SL-specific time units to DL time units for scheduling purposes. By expressing the transmission time in terms of DL time units (which are coarser and more regular), the system can schedule SL transmissions without being constrained by the finer-grained SL time unit structure, simplifying the scheduling mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of time

If the terminal determines transmission time based on the last symbol carrying DCI, then the transmission delay is reduced, but the precision of time alignment between different systems becomes challenging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission delayVSAvoidtime alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from precise symbol-level timing to a coarser time unit dimension that is common to both DL and SL. By working in DL time units (subframe or slot level) rather than symbol level, the system achieves sufficient timing precision for scheduling while maintaining compatibility with both transmission modes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The base station pre-determines the transmission time in DL time units before the actual transmission occurs. This preliminary scheduling decision allows the terminal to prepare for transmission at the appropriate SL time unit without requiring real-time precise timing calculations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11330583B2Transmission time determination method and device, and computer storage medium
Publication Date: 2022.05.10 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US11330583B2 patent drawing
  • US11330583B2 patent drawing
  • US11330583B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a method and device for determining a transmission time, and a computer storage medium. The method includes that: a terminal receives Downlink Control Information (DCI) from a base station at a first time; and the terminal determines, based on the first time, a second time for transmitting sidelink data.