Sidelink UE Power Sharing for Positioning and Interference Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Interference and congestion in wireless communication networks due to increasing demand for mobile broadband access and the presence of UEs outside network coverage, which degrade performance and cause interference, necessitating improved power control mechanisms for sidelink transmissions.

Innovation Solution

Implementing power control techniques for sidelink transmissions by sharing power control information between UEs, using methods such as cluster-based or zone-based approaches, and adjusting power parameters for sidelink positioning reference signals (SL PRS) to optimize transmission power levels and reduce interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If power control information is shared between UEs for sidelink transmissions, then positioning accuracy is improved and interference is reduced, but device complexity increases due to additional information processing and communication overhead

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where UEs exchange power control information including path loss measurements, reference signal received power (RSRP), and power control indicators. This feedback loop enables each UE to adjust its transmit power based on received information from neighboring UEs, thereby improving positioning accuracy and reducing interference while managing device complexity through standardized feedback protocols

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes power parameters dynamically by adjusting transmit power levels based on shared power control information. UEs modify their transmission power according to received path loss measurements and power control indicators, enabling adaptive power management that improves positioning precision and reduces interference without requiring complex hardware modifications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-generated harmful factors

If power control information is shared between UEs, then interference is reduced, but loss of information increases due to additional signaling overhead

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveinterferenceVSAvoidinformation overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential power control information needed for interference management and positioning, such as path loss measurements, RSRP values, and power control indicators. By selecting and transmitting only these critical parameters rather than all possible UE data, the system reduces interference while minimizing information overhead

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The power control information sharing mechanism serves multiple functions simultaneously: it enables interference reduction through coordinated power management, provides positioning data for location services, and maintains network optimization. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate signaling channels, thereby reducing overall information overhead

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If more UEs access wireless communication networks, then network capacity increases, but interference and congestion worsen degrading performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork capacityVSAvoidinterference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic power control where UEs continuously adjust their transmit power levels based on real-time network conditions and received power control information from neighboring UEs. This dynamic adaptation enables the network to handle increasing numbers of UEs while maintaining performance by optimizing power distribution and reducing interference in congested areas

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20250254632A1Power configuration sharing between sidelink user equipment (SL UES)
Publication Date: 2025.08.07 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20250254632A1 patent drawing
  • US20250254632A1 patent drawing
  • US20250254632A1 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure provides systems, methods, and devices for wireless communication that support power control for sidelink communications, including positioning operations using sidelinks. In a first aspect, a method of wireless communication includes retrieving, by the first UE, first information regarding power control for a sidelink transmission; and transmitting, by the first UE to a second UE, at least one indicator based on the first information. Other aspects and features are also claimed and described.