Vehicle Sidewall Bracket Structure for Gap Tolerance Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies face challenges in effectively and advantageously holding sidewall elements on vehicle bodyshells, particularly in compensating for installation and component tolerances while ensuring a uniform and aesthetically appealing gap size.

Innovation Solution

A multi-part bracket with at least two holding elements, where one element is connected to the bodyshell and the other to the sidewall element, allowing for reversible and adjustable mounting to compensate for tolerances and provide energy dissipation in the event of an accident.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a single-part bracket is used to hold the sidewall element, then the structure is simple, but installation and component tolerances cannot be compensated, resulting in non-uniform gap sizes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegap uniformityVSAvoidbracket structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bracket is divided into multiple separate holding elements (first holding element connected to bodyshell, second holding element connected to sidewall element) that can be independently positioned and adjusted. This segmentation allows each element to compensate for tolerances independently, achieving uniform gap sizes while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the bracket is rigidly connected to both bodyshell and sidewall element, then structural stability is high, but energy dissipation in the event of accident is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidaccident damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The holding elements are designed with adjustable connection parameters that allow them to transition from a rigid state during normal operation to a deformable state during accidents. The connections can be configured to allow controlled deformation, enabling energy dissipation while maintaining structural stability under normal conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Manufacturing precision

If multiple holding elements are used to compensate for tolerances, then gap uniformity is improved, but the number of components and assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegap uniformityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The multiple holding elements are designed as universal components that perform multiple functions: they provide structural support, enable tolerance compensation through adjustable positioning, and facilitate reversible mounting. This multi-functionality reduces the need for specialized components, simplifying manufacturing and assembly processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Ease of repair

If the mounting is made reversible and adjustable for tolerance compensation, then ease of repair and adjustment is improved, but structural strength may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadjustabilityVSAvoidmounting strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting system incorporates dynamic characteristics that allow it to adapt between reversible/adjustable states and rigid/strong states. The holding elements can be easily positioned and adjusted during assembly to compensate for tolerances, while their structural design ensures they provide sufficient strength when properly installed. The system transitions from an adjustable configuration during assembly to a stable configuration during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12280728B2Arrangement for holding a sidewall element on a bodyshell part of a vehicle, bracket and vehicle
Publication Date: 2025.04.22 BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG
  • US12280728B2 patent drawing
  • US12280728B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An arrangement for holding a sidewall element on a bodyshell part of a bodyshell for a vehicle, in which arrangement the sidewall element is held on the bodyshell part by way of a bracket which is formed separately from the bodyshell part and separately from the sidewall element. The bracket is connected to the bodyshell part and to the sidewall element, wherein the bracket has a first retaining element connected to the bodyshell part and a second retaining element, which is connected to the sidewall element and is formed separately from the first retaining element and is connected to the first retaining element.