Interactive Sign Language Response System for Accessible IVR

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Solution Overview

Problem

Interactive Voice Response (IVR) systems are inadequate for deaf, hard-of-hearing, or speech impaired individuals as they require voice or audio communications, which can be inaccessible and costly, especially when human sign language interpreters are needed for video relay services.

Innovation Solution

An Interactive Sign Language Response (ISLR) system that uses video calls to provide and receive sign language prompts, enabling deaf or hard-of-hearing individuals to interact through video prompts displayed on a videophone, with automatic detection of sign language gestures and responses, eliminating the need for voice communications or human agents.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If IVR systems use voice and audio communications to interact with callers, then the system can handle large call volumes efficiently, but the system becomes inaccessible to deaf, hard-of-hearing, or speech impaired individuals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecall handling efficiencyVSAvoidaccessibility for D-HOH-SI individuals
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the acoustic field (voice/audio communications) with the optical field (video communications). The ISLR system uses video calls instead of voice calls, displaying visual prompts and receiving visual responses through sign language, thereby making the system accessible to deaf, hard-of-hearing, and speech impaired individuals while maintaining automated call handling capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the fundamental communication parameter from audio frequency (voice) to video frequency (visual signals). By transforming the interaction mode from auditory to visual, the system enables D-HOH-SI individuals to communicate through sign language while the automated system processes these visual inputs to maintain efficient call handling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If human sign language interpreters are used to assist D-HOH-SI individuals with video relay services, then accessibility is improved, but the cost increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility for D-HOH-SI individualsVSAvoidcommunication cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables the system to serve itself by implementing automated sign language recognition capabilities. The ISLR system uses computer vision and machine learning algorithms to automatically interpret sign language gestures from D-HOH-SI individuals, eliminating the need for human sign language interpreters and significantly reducing communication costs while maintaining accessibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an automated video analysis intermediary that mediates between the D-HOH-SI individual's sign language and the IVR system. This intermediary uses image processing and pattern recognition to translate visual sign language inputs into system-comparable data, replacing the human interpreter role and reducing costs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Extent of automation

If IVR systems require voice responses from callers, then automated processing is efficient, but speech impaired individuals cannot interact with the system

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomated response processingVSAvoidcompatibility with different communication abilities
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the system universal by enabling it to process multiple types of responses. The ISLR system can handle both traditional voice/DTMF responses and visual sign language responses through a unified automated processing framework, allowing callers with different communication abilities to interact with the same system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic adaptability by enabling the system to switch between different response modalities. The ISLR system can dynamically adjust to receive responses in the format most suitable for each caller (voice, DTMF, or sign language), maintaining automated processing efficiency while accommodating diverse communication needs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10984229B2Interactive sign language response system and method
Publication Date: 2021.04.20 TALBOT CHRIS
  • US10984229B2 patent drawing
  • US10984229B2 patent drawing
  • US10984229B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An interactive sign language response (ISLR) system and method are described herein. The method includes receiving, by the interactive sign language response system, a video call from a videophone used by a video calling party, the video call including a video signal between the videophone and the interactive sign language response system; sending, by the interactive sign language response system and by way of the video call, a video prompt to be displayed on the videophone of the video calling party; and detecting, by the interactive sign language response system and by way of the video call, a response from the video calling party to the video prompt. In at least one embodiment, the interactive sign language recognition system performs automatic sign language recognition to determine one or more gestures in the video signal.