Signal Connector Connection Structure for Tolerance-Compensated Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrical connection structures face challenges in achieving precise positioning and reliable attachment due to dimensional tolerances between signal connectors and circuit boards, leading to complex assembly processes and increased manufacturing costs.

Innovation Solution

A signal connector design comprising a first insulating part with electrical contact parts, a second insulating part with protruding pins, and a deformable connection body allowing variable positioning, facilitated by guide pins and rotational adjustment, to ensure accurate alignment and press-fit connections.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a press-fit connection is used between signal connector and circuit board, then electrical connection is established, but precise positioning is difficult due to dimensional tolerances

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidpositioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary positioning structure consisting of positioning protrusions on the circuit board that engage with corresponding positioning recesses on the signal connector. This intermediary mechanism mediates between the press-fit connection and the dimensional tolerances, ensuring precise positioning while maintaining reliable electrical connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The positioning protrusions and recesses are pre-configured on the circuit board and signal connector respectively, establishing the correct relative position before the press-fit connection is made. This preliminary positioning action prevents misalignment during assembly and ensures accurate electrical connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If dimensional tolerances are considered in the design, then assembly is more flexible, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly flexibilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The positioning protrusions and recesses are designed to automatically self-align the signal connector with the circuit board during assembly. This self-service mechanism eliminates the need for complex external positioning fixtures or precision alignment procedures, reducing manufacturing costs while maintaining assembly flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The connection system is segmented into distinct functional elements: positioning protrusions for alignment, press-fit contacts for electrical connection, and insulating bodies for structural support. This segmentation allows each element to be optimized independently for its specific function, simplifying manufacturing while ensuring overall assembly flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design simplifies assembly, reduces manufacturing costs, and ensures reliable electrical connections with improved positional accuracy and ease of use, minimizing alignment errors and enhancing signal transmission.

Implementation Method 1

an electrical connection body, extending from each electrical contact part to each electrical pin, in order to establish an electrical connection between the electrical contact part and the electrical pin, wherein the electrical connection body is configured to be deformable and comprises at least two bending parts

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeformation: Deformation

Implementation Method 2

the electrical connection body is configured to be deformable and comprises at least two bending parts, and at least part of the electrical connection body is located outside the first part and the second part, such that the position of the second part relative to the first part is variable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS12525742B2Electrical connection structures for a signal connector
Publication Date: 2026.01.13 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
  • US12525742B2 patent drawing
  • US12525742B2 patent drawing
  • US12525742B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A signal connector comprises: a first part, having at least one electrical contact part, and a first body configured to be electrically insulating; a second part, having at least one electrical pin, and a second body configured to be electrically insulating and separate from the first body, and the electrical pin is configured to protrude from the second body; and an electrical connection body, extending from each electrical contact part to each electrical pin, in order to establish an electrical connection between the electrical contact part and the electrical pin, wherein the electrical connection body is configured to be deformable and comprises at least two bending parts, and at least part of the electrical connection body is located outside the first part and the second part, such that the position of the second part relative to the first part is variable.