Signal Forwarding Node for Remote Control Signal Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing remote control systems face challenges in delivering IR signals through obstacles like walls or doors, limiting their range and intuitiveness, while wireless communication methods lack intuitive control as they don't require direct pointing.

Innovation Solution

A signal forwarding node system that uses a laser light receiver, IR light receiver, and wireless communication module to detect and forward remote control signals, converting IR signals to RF for better penetration and reproducing them back to IR for delivery to appliances in shadow areas.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If IR signal is used for remote control, then intuitive control is achieved by directly pointing at the appliance, but the signal cannot be delivered when blocked by walls or doors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintuitive controlVSAvoidsignal delivery
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A signal forwarding node is introduced as an intermediary device that receives IR signals from the remote controller and forwards them to the target appliance. This mediator enables the signal to reach appliances in shadow areas that are not directly visible to the remote controller, while the user maintains intuitive pointing control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system adds a spatial dimension by placing signal forwarding nodes at different locations throughout the room. These nodes create alternative signal paths, effectively adding a third dimension to the typically line-of-sight IR control, allowing signals to reach appliances around corners or through obstacles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If wireless communication is used for long-ranged control, then control can be performed outdoors via walls or doors, but the control cannot be intuitively performed by directly pointing at the appliance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal deliveryVSAvoidintuitive control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The signal forwarding node acts as a mediator that receives intuitive pointing commands from the remote controller and uses wireless communication to forward them to appliances behind obstacles. This preserves the intuitive pointing gesture while overcoming physical barriers through the intermediary's wireless transmission capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If signal forwarding node is deployed to reach shadow areas, then control of appliances in blocked areas is enabled, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal delivery to shadow areasVSAvoidsystem structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The remote control system is segmented into multiple independent signal forwarding nodes distributed throughout the space. Each node operates autonomously to forward signals in its local area, eliminating the need for a single complex centralized system and allowing incremental deployment based on coverage needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each signal forwarding node is designed as a self-contained unit with integrated IR reception, processing, and transmission capabilities. The nodes autonomously handle signal forwarding without requiring complex external control systems, reducing overall system complexity while enabling coverage of shadow areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables intuitive control of appliances in shadow areas by converting IR signals to RF for better transmission and back to IR for delivery, overcoming range limitations and obstacles, allowing for effective control of appliances across rooms.

Implementation Method 1

a laser light receiver configured to detect laser light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser detection: Laser

Implementation Method 2

an Infra Red (IR) light receiver configured to receive a remote control signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation detection: Infrared Radiation

Data Source

PatentEP3118829B1Method for forwarding remote control signal and signal forwarding node using the same
Publication Date: 2019.07.17 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP3118829B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~1B
  • EP3118829B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3118829B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method for forwarding a remote control signal and a signal forwarding node (200-1) using the same are disclosed. Herein, the signal forwarding node (200-1) includes a laser light receiver (402-2) configured to detect laser light, an Infra Red (IR) light receiver (402-1) configured to receive a remote control signal, a wireless communication module (404) configured to transmit and receive data to and from an external signal forwarding node (200-2), and a controller (405) configured to control the wireless communication module (404), when laser light is detected through the laser light receiver (402-2), and when the remote control signal is received, so as to forward control information included in the received remote control signal to the external signal forwarding node (200-2).