Signal Generating Device External Power Control Circuit

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing devices that use reed switches for operational control consume additional current, reducing the lifespan of internal batteries and requiring inefficient power management.

Innovation Solution

A signal generating device with a control circuit and signal generating unit that uses an external power source to control operation based on voltage applied to terminals, minimizing internal power consumption and allowing operation presence or absence decisions based on voltage size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a reed switch is used to control device operation, then the device can be controlled magnetically, but additional current is consumed reducing battery lifespan

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic control operationVSAvoidbattery lifespan
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the control function from the power consumption function. The reed switch is removed and replaced with a control circuit that uses voltage thresholds to determine operation without requiring continuous current flow. Only the essential control function is retained while the power consumption aspect is eliminated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical/magnetic reed switch system with an electronic control circuit. Instead of using magnetic fields to physically close contacts, the invention uses voltage detection and comparison circuits to control operation, substituting a magnetic-mechanical system with an electronic system that consumes less power.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Use of energy by moving object

If an external power source is used to control operation, then internal power consumption is minimized, but the device requires voltage threshold detection capability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinternal power consumptionVSAvoidvoltage detection circuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the control parameter from magnetic field strength (in the reed switch system) to voltage level (in the new system). By detecting voltage thresholds rather than magnetic fields, the control circuit can determine operation state with simpler electronics that consume less internal power, accepting the trade-off of added circuit complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If voltage thresholds are used to decide operation presence, then operation control becomes efficient, but the device requires multiple terminal connections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation control efficiencyVSAvoidterminal connection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the terminals multi-functional. The same terminals that receive power from the external power source also serve as the detection points for voltage threshold comparison. This universal use of terminals allows efficient operation control without requiring separate dedicated detection terminals, reducing overall connection complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient operation control using external power, reducing internal power usage and extending battery life by determining device operation through voltage thresholds applied by an external power source.

Implementation Method 1

an electrode, if connected to an external power source, supplied with a voltage from the external power source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS8538546B2Device for generating a signal
Publication Date: 2013.09.17 INTROMEDIC
  • US8538546B2 patent drawing
  • US8538546B2 patent drawing
  • US8538546B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a device for generating a signal and method for controlling operation of the same. The present invention provides a device for generating a signal, which includes an electrode, if connected to an external power source, supplied with a voltage from the external power source, a signal generating unit having a plurality of terminals, the signal generating unit deciding whether to operate the device according to a size of a voltage applied to a first terminal among a plurality of the terminals, the signal generating unit outputting a prescribed signal according to the decision, and a control circuit, if the electrode is connected to a plurality of the terminals, controlling a voltage applied to a plurality of the terminals. Accordingly, the present invention is able to control whether to operate a signal generating device using an external power source.