Signal Processing for Hold Blur Reduction in Self-Luminous Displays

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current technologies lack an effective method to improve hold blur in self-luminous display devices like OLEDs, which is a common issue due to human visual characteristics and affects the display quality of moving images.

Innovation Solution

A signal processing device that analyzes video signals to detect indices related to hold blur, calculates a light emission duty value for the display panel, and adjusts a gain for luminance compensation to reduce hold blur, incorporating features like motion detection, saturation level analysis, and average pixel level control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If the light emission duty is reduced to improve hold blur, then hold blur is reduced, but luminance decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehold blurVSAvoidluminance
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically changes the light emission duty parameter based on detected motion amounts and detail levels. When motion is detected or detail level is high, the light emission duty is reduced to improve hold blur. The luminance compensation gain is simultaneously adjusted to maintain perceived brightness, resolving the contradiction between reducing hold blur and maintaining luminance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from motion detection and detail level analysis to continuously adjust the light emission duty and luminance compensation gain. This closed-loop control ensures that hold blur is minimized while luminance is maintained through real-time parameter adjustment based on content characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the light emission duty is reduced to improve hold blur, then hold blur is reduced, but stress on OLED elements increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehold blurVSAvoidstress on OLED elements
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of light emission duty based on content characteristics rather than using a fixed low duty cycle. By adapting the duty cycle to actual motion and detail requirements, the system minimizes hold blur only when necessary, thereby reducing unnecessary stress on OLED elements while maintaining image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Illumination intensity

If luminance compensation gain is increased to maintain luminance, then luminance is maintained, but noise is amplified

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveluminanceVSAvoidnoise
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies luminance compensation gain locally based on detected regions of interest. Instead of uniformly increasing gain across the entire image, the system selectively applies higher gain only to areas with low motion and low detail level where hold blur is less critical, thereby maintaining luminance in critical areas without amplifying noise throughout the entire image.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20250006118A1Signal processing device, signal processing method, and display device
Publication Date: 2025.01.02 SATURN LICENSING LLC
  • US20250006118A1 patent drawing
  • US20250006118A1 patent drawing
  • US20250006118A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present technology relates to a signal processing device, a signal processing method, and a display device for enabling more appropriate improvement of hold blur. There is provided a signal processing device including a detection unit that analyzes a video signal of content and detects an index that correlates with hold blur, a first calculation unit that calculates a light emission duty value of a self-luminous display panel on the basis of the detected index, and a second calculation unit that calculates a gain for luminance compensation on the basis of the calculated light emission duty value. The present technology can be applied to, for example, a self-luminous display device.