Wireless Signal Processing Resource Sharing via Dynamic Path Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, the resources required for the wireless signal processing unit are doubled in base station apparatuses, leading to increased costs and longer switching times when changing wireless schemes.

Innovation Solution

A control apparatus determines the optimal combination of base station and wireless signal processing apparatuses to minimize overlap in communication paths, activating or deactivating wireless signal processing units based on processing load, and controls transmission timing to share resources efficiently, allowing for seamless switching between wireless schemes without increasing resources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If wireless signal processing is performed in both base station apparatus and wireless signal processing apparatus, then communication flexibility is improved, but device complexity increases due to doubled resources in base station apparatus

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication flexibilityVSAvoidbase station apparatus resources
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the wireless signal processing function into two separate entities: base station apparatus and wireless signal processing apparatus. This segmentation allows the base station to focus on control functions while the wireless signal processing apparatus handles signal processing, eliminating the need for doubled resources in the base station while maintaining communication flexibility through coordinated operation between the two entities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If software replacement is performed to change wireless schemes, then adaptability is improved, but loss of time increases due to non-wireless communication time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless scheme change capabilityVSAvoidnon-wireless communication time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a standby system with pre-loaded software for different wireless schemes. When a scheme change is required, the system switches to the pre-prepared standby configuration, eliminating the need for time-consuming software replacement during operation. This preliminary preparation of alternative configurations enables rapid scheme changes without communication interruption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Area of stationary object

If base station apparatus are geographically distributed, then coverage area is improved, but device complexity increases due to reduced aggregation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage areaVSAvoidsystem aggregation level
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a universal wireless signal processing apparatus that can be deployed in various locations and work with multiple base station apparatus. This universal component provides aggregation benefits even in geographically distributed scenarios, as multiple base stations can share common signal processing resources, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining wide coverage through strategic positioning of these multi-functional units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11419113B2Wireless communication method, control device and wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2022.08.16 NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE CORP
  • US11419113B2 patent drawing
  • US11419113B2 patent drawing
  • US11419113B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a wireless communication method in a wireless communication system including a plurality of base station apparatuses, a plurality of wireless signal processing apparatuses configured to perform signal processing that corresponds to each of a plurality of wireless schemes, and a control apparatus configured to control a transmission timing of signals in the base station apparatus and the wireless signal processing apparatus, the method including: determining a combination of the base station apparatus and the wireless signal processing apparatus that perform communication at each predetermined time by the control apparatus such that there is less overlap in time to establish a communication path between the wireless signal processing apparatus and each of a plurality of base station apparatuses that use the same wireless signal processing apparatus, in which the base station apparatus and the wireless signal processing apparatus perform communication by switching a determined combination of the communication paths and any one or all of a radio frequency of each base station apparatus and a wireless bandwidth of each base station apparatus over time.