Solid Immersion Lens Housing With Integrated Spring Section

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing solid immersion lens (SIL) optics systems face challenges in maintaining alignment and accommodating tilt during placement on semiconductor wafers, with issues such as vignetting, friction, and limited angular displacement, which affect imaging resolution and signal collection efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The proposed SIL optics assembly incorporates a SIL housing with an integrated radial spring section for biased support, allowing for adjustable alignment and accommodation of angular displacement, combined with a spacer element and threaded engagement for precise positioning and focusing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If linear springs are disposed at the periphery of the objective housing to bias the SIL housing, then the SIL can be pressed against the device surface, but this causes vignetting effect and limited angular displacement accommodation

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSIL-device interface contactVSAvoidvignetting effect
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The spring mechanism is extracted from the objective housing and relocated to the SIL housing. This removes the springs from the optical path area, eliminating the vignetting effect while preserving the biasing function that presses the SIL against the device surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The SIL housing is designed with integrated spring sections that provide biased support, allowing the housing to dynamically accommodate angular displacement between the SIL and objective housings. This dynamic capability enables the system to handle slanted landing surfaces without friction or backlash issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of manufacture

If the SIL housing slides relative to the objective housing, then assembly is simplified, but this creates friction, backlash during focusing, and limited centering repeatability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousing assemblyVSAvoidcentering and imaging repeatability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The housing system is segmented into the objective housing and the SIL housing as separate, independently supportable components. The SIL housing can be removed and replaced without moving the objective housing, allowing precise re-centering and eliminating cumulative tolerance errors from sliding fits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The SIL housing is designed with integrated spring sections that provide biased support, allowing the housing to dynamically accommodate angular displacement between the SIL and objective housings. This dynamic capability enables the system to handle slanted landing surfaces without friction or backlash issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If multiple springs are used to bias the SIL, then the SIL can be firmly pressed against the device, but this increases device complexity and makes bias uniformity difficult to control

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSIL-device interface contactVSAvoidspring configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple spring functions are merged into a single integrated spring section within the SIL housing. This unified structure provides uniform biased support across the SIL perimeter, simplifying the device configuration while maintaining reliable contact between the SIL and device surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Stability of the object's composition

If the SIL housing and objective housing are fixedly attached, then alignment is maintained, but this prevents accommodation of angular displacement and tilt

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptical axis alignmentVSAvoidangular displacement accommodation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The SIL housing is designed with integrated spring sections that provide biased support, allowing the housing to dynamically accommodate angular displacement between the SIL and objective housings. This dynamic capability enables the system to handle slanted landing surfaces without friction or backlash issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The housing system is segmented into the objective housing and the SIL housing as separate, independently supportable components. The SIL housing can be removed and replaced without moving the objective housing, allowing precise re-centering and eliminating cumulative tolerance errors from sliding fits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances alignment stability, reduces reflection losses, and improves repeatable SIL placement, maintaining high numerical aperture and signal collection efficiency while accommodating small angular displacements, thus improving imaging quality and probing accuracy.

Implementation Method 1

a peripheral wall of the SIL housing comprises an integrated spring section adapted to provide a biased support for the SIL

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8072699B2Solid immersion lens optics assembly
Publication Date: 2011.12.06 SEMICAPS PTE
  • US8072699B2 patent drawing
  • US8072699B2 patent drawing
  • US8072699B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A solid immersion lens optics assembly, a test station for probing and testing of integrated circuits on a semiconductor wafer, and a method of landing a SIL on an object. The optics assembly comprises an objective lens housing for receiving an objective lens, and a solid immersion lens (SIL) housing for mounting an SIL and adapted for connection to the objective lens housing; wherein a peripheral wall of the SIL housing comprises an integrated spring section adapted to provide a biased support for the SIL.