Silane-Modified Water-Based Acrylic Adhesive for Retort Packaging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current water-based acrylic adhesive compositions lack sufficient thermal and chemical resistance for high-performance applications, such as retort, boil-in-bag, and pasteurization, especially when used in laminate structures with aluminum foil layers.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a silane compound into a hydrophilic aliphatic isocyanate crosslinking agent within an acrylic emulsion to enhance the adhesive's bonding capabilities and thermal resistance, forming a water-based acrylic adhesive composition suitable for high-performance applications.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If water-based acrylic adhesive compositions are used, then ease of handling and reduced chemical solvent emissions are improved, but thermal and chemical resistance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of handlingVSAvoidthermal and chemical resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines water-based acrylic adhesive with silane crosslinking agents to create a composite adhesive system that exhibits both the environmental benefits of water-based adhesives and the thermal/chemical resistance traditionally associated with solvent-based systems. The silane-modified acrylic copolymer forms a crosslinked network structure that enhances performance while maintaining water-based formulation advantages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent modifies the chemical parameters of the acrylic adhesive by incorporating silane crosslinking agents, which change the molecular structure and bonding characteristics. This transformation enables the adhesive to achieve high-temperature stability and chemical resistance without sacrificing the ease of handling associated with water-based systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If traditional acrylic systems are used, then ease of handling is improved, but thermal and chemical resistance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of handlingVSAvoidthermal and chemical resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The invention creates a composite adhesive system by integrating silane crosslinking agents into the acrylic polymer matrix. This composite structure provides enhanced thermal and chemical resistance while preserving the application advantages of traditional acrylic systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The silane crosslinking agent acts as an intermediary that bridges the gap between the acrylic polymer chains, forming a three-dimensional crosslinked network. This intermediary structure enhances the thermal and chemical resistance of the adhesive without compromising its ease of handling during application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If solvent-based adhesives are used, then thermal and chemical resistance is improved, but chemical solvent emissions worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal and chemical resistanceVSAvoidchemical solvent emissions
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent fundamentally changes the solvent parameter from organic solvents to water, eliminating harmful chemical emissions. Simultaneously, it modifies the polymer structure through silane crosslinking to achieve the thermal and chemical resistance previously only attainable with solvent-based systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a composite water-based system that combines acrylic copolymer with silane crosslinking agents, achieving solvent-based performance characteristics without the harmful emissions. This composite approach allows the adhesive to resist thermal and chemical degradation while maintaining an environmentally friendly formulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Object-generated harmful factors

If water-based acrylic adhesives are used, then reduced chemical solvent emissions are improved, but thermal and chemical resistance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechemical solvent emissionsVSAvoidthermal and chemical resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent formulates a composite water-based adhesive system incorporating silane crosslinking agents that create a robust three-dimensional network structure. This composite structure provides the thermal and chemical resistance needed for high-performance applications while maintaining the zero-VOC advantage of water-based formulations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The invention modifies the chemical and structural parameters of the water-based adhesive through silane crosslinking, transforming it from a simple emulsion into a high-performance material capable of withstanding retort, boil-in-bag, and pasteurization conditions without compromising the environmental benefits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The resulting adhesive composition demonstrates improved bond strength and thermal resistance, effectively adhering substrates in high-performance applications, including those with aluminum foil, and maintains performance after thermal treatments.

Implementation Method 1

a crosslinking agent including a hydrophilic aliphatic isocyanate, and a silane compound incorporated into the crosslinking agent

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCrosslinking: Chemical Bonding

Data Source

PatentUS11639452B2Water based adhesives for high performance applications in flexible food packaging
Publication Date: 2023.05.02 ROHM & HAAS CO

AI summary

Water-based acrylic adhesive compositions comprising (A) an acrylic emulsion comprising an acrylic copolymer particle dispersed in an aqueous medium, (B) a crosslinking agent comprising a hydrophilic aliphatic isocyanate, and (C) a silane compound incorporated into the crosslinking agent (B) are disclosed. In some embodiments, the silane compound (C) incorporated into the crosslinking agent (B) is selected from the group consisting of (3-Glycidyloxypropyl)trimethoxysilane, 3-(Triethoxysilyl)propyl isocyanate, and combinations thereof. Methods for preparing water-based acrylic adhesive compositions also disclosed. Methods for preparing a laminate structure suitable for use in a flexible food packaging article are still further disclosed. Flexible food packaging articles including the disclosed water-based acrylic adhesive compositions are also disclosed.